Ochlodes

Ochlodes Scudder, 1872

Ochlodes Scudder, 1872; 4th Ann. Rep. Peabody Acad. Sci. (1871): 78; TS: Hesperia nemorum Boisduval

Subgenus Ochlodes (Hesperia); Korb & Bolshakov, 2011, Eversmannia Suppl. 2: 12
Ochledes; Brues & Melander, 1935, (missp.); [NHM-BMW]
Ochlodes; Chiba & Tsukiyama, 1996, Butterflies 14 (1): (3-13); [P&N23]; [LepIndex]; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [NHM-BMW]
Ochlodes (Hesperiinae); [NL4A], 74; [RFEL]
Ochloedes; Elrod & Malley, 1906, (missp.); [NHM-BMW]

500x511 (~33Kb) USA: Robinson Canyon Rd, (47°01'00N 120°43'40W), Kittitas Co., WA, 26.7.1999, Photo © Markku Savela	600x623 (~36Kb) USA: Taneum Creek, Wenatchee National Forest, (47°06'24N 120°54'44W), Kittitas Co., WA, 29.7.1999, Photo © Markku Savela	700x581 (~36Kb) USA: Table Mtn, (~ 47°19N 120°42W), Kittitas Co., WA, 30.7.1999, Photo © Markku Savela
600x615 (~55Kb) USA: FR9708, Table Mtn (47°18'28N 120°41'25W), Kittitas Co., WA, 19.7.1999, Photo © Markku Savela

Ochlodes sylvanus (Esper, 1777)

EU, Temperate Asia, China. See [maps] Karłątek kniejnik Piippopaksupää Ängssmygare

Papilio sylvanus Esper, 1777; Die Schmett. Th. I, Bd. 1 (9): 343, (6): pl. 36, f. 1 ♀
faunus Turati, 1905
?hyrcana (Christoph, 1893)
Papilio melicerta Bergsträsser, 1780
Ochlodes alexandra Hemming, 1934
Ochlodes esperiverity Hemming, 1934

Hesperia (Ochlodes) sylvanus; Korb & Bolshakov, 2011, Eversmannia Suppl. 2: 12
Ochlodes hyrcana; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM]
Ochlodes sylvanus; [BRU], 130; [Otakar Kudrna]; [RFEL]; [P&N23]; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM] ; [Heiner Ziegler] ; [MBE] ; [SVF]
Ochlodes venata faunus; ; [LepIndex]; [CoL]
Ochlodes venata hyrcana; [LepIndex]; [CoL]
Ochlodes venatus faunus; [H&R], 337
Pamphila sylvanus; Grum-Grshimailo, 1890, in Romanoff, Mém. Lép. 4: 507

822x745 (~118Kb) ♀ Russia, Moscow area (36°25'E, 56°00'N), 14.6.2009, Photo © D. Smirnov	599x738 (~108Kb) upperside Russia, Moscow area, 3.7.2010 (36°25'E, 56°00'N), Photo © D. Smirnov	818x614 (~108Kb) underside Russia, Moscow area (36°25'E, 56°00'N), 24.7.2009, Photo © D. Smirnov
760x730 (~104Kb) ♂ Russia, Moscow area, 15.6.2011 (36°25'E, 56°00'N), Photo © D. Smirnov

500x427 (~73Kb) upperside Luckett, Cornwall, UK 04/06/95, Photo © Simon Coombes	500x408 (~64Kb) underside Luckett, Cornwall, UK 04/06/95, Photo © Simon Coombes	500x433 (~17Kb) upperside Finland, Tampere, Hervanta, 681:33, 7/1997, Photo © Tero Piirainen
500x458 (~20Kb) underside Finland, Tampere, Hervanta, 681:33, 7/1997, Photo © Tero Piirainen	600x682 (~46Kb) ♀ upperside FINLAND: Ka: Miehikkälä, 673:53-54, 30.6.1997, Photo © Markku Savela	543x750 (~35Kb) ♂ underside Sipoo 670:39, 03.07.1981, Photo © Pertti Pakkanen
1200x799 (~194Kb) Italy, Ravenna, September 2002, Photo © Maurizio Elia	816x612 (~71Kb) ♀ Finland, Mouhijärvi, Ryömälä, 4.7.2004, Photo © Harri Arkkio	518x454 (~85Kb) ♂ upperside Russia, Moscow area, 11.06.2007, Photo © D. Smirnov
474x495 (~75Kb) ♂ underside Russia, Moscow area, 11.06.2007, Photo © D. Smirnov	651x604 (~82Kb) ♂ upperside Russia, Moscow area, 17.06.2007, Photo © D. Smirnov	1000x766 (~79Kb) FINLAND: Ka: Virolahti, Virojoki 671:53, 20.6.1998, Photo © Markku Savela

O. s. esperi Verity, 1934 W.Siberia, C.Siberia

800x600 (~87Kb) ♂ ♀ underside An edge of a birch grove, the settlement Gornyi surroundings, Toguchin District, Novosibirsk Province, West Siberia, Russia. 12th June 1995, Photo © Oleg Kosterin

Ochlodes venata (Bremer & Grey, 1853)

E.Asia, Amur - SE.China, Korea, Japan. See [maps]

venata (Bremer & Grey, 1853) (Hesperia); in Motschulsky, Etud. Ent. 1: 61; TL: Beijing, China

Hesperia (Ochlodes) venatus; Korb & Bolshakov, 2011, Eversmannia Suppl. 2: 12
Ochlodes venata hesperodoron; [LepIndex]; [CoL]
Ochlodes venata; [BRU], 129; [MRS], 732; [LepIndex] ; [CoL]
Ochlodes venatus; [RFEL]

1214x1214 (~305Kb) ♂ Russia, Khabarovskiy Kray, Bolshekhekhtsirskiy Natural Reserve, Chirka River right bank. 11th July 2014, Photo © Oleg Kosterin

O. v. venata Stor ängssmygare Dorada orla ancha le Sylvain Large Skipper

Pamphila selas Mabille, 1878
Ochlodes tochrana Heyne, 1895
Augiades sylvanus f. amurensis Mabille, 1909
Augiades sylvanus chosensis Matsumura, 1929; Insecta Matsumurana 3 (4): 156; TL: Korea

Hesperia venatus venatus; Korb & Bolshakov, 2011, Eversmannia Suppl. 2: 12
Ochlodes venatus venatus; [RFEL]
Ochlodes venatus; [iNaturalist]

Misidentified/misapplied:

Ochlodes venatus (= Ochlodes sylvanus); [BOW]: pl. 11, f. 23
Ochlodes venatus (= Ochlodes sylvanus); [H&R], 336
Ochlodes venata (= Ochlodes sylvanus); [SPRK]

O. v. similis Leech

Ochlodes similis; [iNaturalist]
Ochlodes venata similis; [MRS], 732; [LepIndex]; [CoL]

O. v. herculea (Butler, 1881)

Pamphila herculea Butler, 1881; Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (5) 7 (38): 140; TL: Japan

Hesperia venatus herculea; Korb & Bolshakov, 2011, Eversmannia Suppl. 2: 12
Ochlodes venata herculea; Kudrna, 1974, Atalanta 5: 117
Ochlodes venatus herculea; [RFEL]

O. v. majuscula (Elwes & Edwards, 1897)

O. v. sagitta Hemming

Ochlodes sagitta; [iNaturalist]
Ochlodes venata sagitta; [MRS], 732; [LepIndex]; [CoL]

O. v. parvus (Kurentzov, 1970)

venata parvus (Kurentzov, 1970) (Augiades); 151

Hesperia venatus parvus; Korb & Bolshakov, 2011, Eversmannia Suppl. 2: 12

Ochlodes ochracea (Bremer, 1861)

Amur, SE.China, Japan. See [maps]

ochracea (Bremer, 1861) (Hesperia); Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci. St. Petersb. 3: 473; TL: "Ussuri-Mündung"
rikuchina Butler, 1878

Hesperia (Ochlodes) ochracea; Korb & Bolshakov, 2011, Eversmannia Suppl. 2: 13
Ochlodes ochracea rikuchina; Kudrna, 1974, Atalanta 5: 117
Ochlodes ochracea; [BRU], 129; [MRS], 733; [RFEL]; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM]
Ochlodes rikuchina; [CoL]

Ochlodes subhyalina (Bremer & Grey, 1853)

Mongolia - Korea, Japan, E.India - N.Burma - Taiwan. See [maps]

subhyalina (Bremer & Grey, 1853) (Hesperia); in Motschulsky, Etud. Ent. 1: 61; TL: Beijing, China

Hesperia (Ochlodes) subhyalina; Korb & Bolshakov, 2011, Eversmannia Suppl. 2: 13
Ochlodes subhyalina; [BOW]: pl. 208, f. 18; [BRU], 129; [MRS], 733; [RFEL]; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM] ; [Yutaka Inayoshi]

O. s. subhyalina N.China, Japan, Korea, S.China, Sichuan, N.Burma

Ochlodes subhyalina subhyalina; Huang, 2001, Neue Ent. Nachr. 51: 67 (note)

O. s. chayuensis Huang, 2001

Ochlodes subhyalina chayuensis Huang, 2001; Neue Ent. Nachr. 51: 67, f. 3, pl. 1, f. 3-4; TL: Chayu, Tibet, 2300

O. s. pasca Evans, 1949 Khasi Hills, Assam, Sikkim

Ochlodes subhyalina pasca; Huang, 2001, Neue Ent. Nachr. 51: 67 (note); [LepIndex]; [CoL]

O. s. formosana (Matsumura, 1919) Taiwan

Ochlodes subhyalina formosana; [MRS], 733; [LepIndex]; [CoL]

Ochlodes asahinai Shirôzu, 1964

Japan (Ruykyu Is.). See [maps]

Ochlodes asahinai Shirôzu, 1964; Kontyû 32 (1): 167; TL: Yonehara, Ishigaki Is., Yaeyama Group, Ryukyus

Ochlodes asahinai; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]

Ochlodes thibetana (Oberthür, 1886)

Batang, Mangkang, Chawalong. See [maps]

Pamphila thibetana Oberthür, 1886; Étud. d'Ent. 11: 28

Hesperia (Ochlodes) thibetana; Korb & Bolshakov, 2011, Eversmannia Suppl. 2: 13
Ochlodes thibetana sanka; [LepIndex]; [CoL]
Ochlodes thibetana; Huang, 2001, Neue Ent. Nachr. 51: 67 (note); [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]

O. t. thibetana Yunnan, ...?

Ochlodes thibetana thibetana; Huang, 2003, Neue Ent. Nachr. 55: 74 (note)

Ochlodes sylvanoides (Boisduval, 1852)

ENA. See [maps] Western Skipper Woodland Skipper

Hesperia sylvanoides Boisduval, 1852; Ann. Soc. ent. Fr. (2) 10 (2): 313; TL: N Fork Feather R. Canyon, Plumas Co., California

Anthomaster sylvanoides; Dyar, 1903, Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 51
Ochlodes sylvanoides sacramentorum; [iNaturalist]
Ochlodes sylvanoides; [BOW]: pl. 22, f. 19; [NACL], #4054; [NAB], 813; [BOC], 99; [Opler]; [NL4A], #1853; [MPG] ; [P&N23]; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM] ; [BOA] ; [BAMONA]

Misidentified/misapplied:

?sylvanoides (= Hesperia columbia); Scudder, 1874
?Pamphila sylvanoides (= Polites sonora); Wright, 1905, Butts. West Coast US: 242, pl. 31, f. 425 b c

600x677 (~47Kb) ♂ upperside USA: Colliding Rivers, Umpqua and Little River (43°17'52N 123°06'08W ±0.5km), Douglas Co. OR, 4.8.2001, Photo © Markku Savela	600x717 (~42Kb) ♂ underside USA: Colliding Rivers, Umpqua and Little River (43°17'52N 123°06'08W ±0.5km), Douglas Co. OR, 4.8.2001, Photo © Markku Savela	600x738 (~51Kb) USA: Susan Creek and North Umpqua River, (43°17'57N 122°54'22W ±0.5km), Douglas Co. OR, 4.8.2001, Photo © Markku Savela
500x649 (~35Kb) ♂ USA: FR 6520 /Johnson Ridge, Mt. Baker Snoqualmie Nat. Forest (47°19'58N 121°42'43W), Snohomish Co., WA, 7.8.2001, Photo © Markku Savela

O. s. sylvanoides California, Mexico

Hesperia pratincola Boisduval, 1852; ; TL: California
- = ; [NL4A], #1853a
Hesperia francisca Plötz, 1883; ; TL: California,Mexico
- = ; [NL4A], #1853a

Atalopedes slyvanoides[sic, pratincola]; Hoffmann, 1941
Ochlodes pratinicola[sic, pratincola]; Tilden, 1971
Ochlodes sylvanoides sylvanoides; [NL4A], #1853a; [P&N23]; [iNaturalist] ; [BOA]
Pamphilus pratincola; Wright, 1905, Butts. West Coast US: 244, pl. 31, f. 433 b c
partincola[sic, pratincola]; Beattie, 1976

O. s. pratincola (Boisduval, 1852)

Hesperia pratincola Boisduval, 1852; Ann. Soc. ent. Fr. (2) 10 (2): 315

Anthomaster pratincola; Dyar, 1903, Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 51
Ochlodes sylvanoides pratincola; [NACL], #4054a; [LepIndex]; [CoL]

O. s. napa (Edwards, 1865)

napa Edwards, 1865; Proc. ent. Soc. Philad. 4: 202
amanda Plötz, 1883

Erynnis napa; Dyar, 1903, Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 50
Ochlodes sylvanoides napa; [NACL], #4054b; [P&N23]; [LepIndex]; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]

O. s. bonnevilla Scott, 1981 Nevada Bonneville Skipper

Ochlodes sylvanoides bonnevilla Scott, 1981; ; TL: Ruby Mtns., Elko Co., Nevada

Ochlodes sylvanoides bonnevilla; [BOC], 99; [P&N23]; [iNaturalist] ; [BOA]
Ochlodes sylvanoides bonnevillus; [iNaturalist]

O. s. orecoasta Scott, 1981 Oregon Oregon Coast Skipper

Ochlodes sylvanoides orecoasta Scott, 1981; ; TL: Cullaby Lake, Clatsop Co., Oregon

Ochlodes sylvanoides orecoasta; [BOC], 99; [P&N23]; [BOA]
Ochlodes sylvanoides orecoastus; [iNaturalist]

O. s. santacruza Scott, 1981 N.California

Ochlodes sylvanoides santacruza Scott, 1981; ; TL: N. California coast and islands

Ochlodes sylvanoides santacruza; [P&N23]; [iNaturalist]

O. s. omnigena Austin, 1998 Nevada, Great Basin

Ochlodes sylvanoides omnigena Austin, 1998; ; TL: Kingston Canyon, Toiyabe Mtns, Lander Co., Nevada

Ochlodes sylvanoides omnigena; [P&N23]; [iNaturalist] ; [BOA]

O. s. catalina Emmel & Emmel, 1998

Ochlodes sylvanoides catalina; [P&N23]; [iNaturalist]

Ochlodes agricola (Boisduval, 1852)

-. See [maps] California Skipper Rural Skipper Farmer Skipper

Hesperia agricola Boisduval, 1852; Ann. Soc. ent. Fr. (2) 10 (2): 314; TL: E of Sausolito, Marin Co., California

Anthomaster agricola; Dyar, 1903, Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 51
Ochlodes agricola; [BOW]: pl. 22, f. 19 (text); [NACL], #4055; [NAB], 814; [BOC], 98; [NL4A], #1850; [Opler]; [MPG] ; [P&N23]; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [BOA] ; [BOA] ; [BAMONA]
Pamphila agricola; Wright, 1905, Butts. West Coast US: 243, pl. 31, f. 431 b c

Misidentified/misapplied:

?agricola (= Ochlodes sylvanoides); Plötz, 1883

O. a. agricola California - Washington

Hesperia yrika Weidemeyer, 1864; (nom. nud.)
- = ; [NL4A], #1850a
Hesperia yreka Edwards, 1866; Proc. ent. Soc. Philad. 6 (4): 207; TL: San Francisco, California
- = ; [NL4A], #1850a
Pamphila milo Edwards, 1883; Can. Ent. 15 (2): 34; TL: ;Washington [Oregon?]
- = ; [NL4A], #1850a

Anthomaster milo; Dyar, 1903, Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 51
Ochlodes agricola agricola; [NL4A], #1850a; [P&N23]; [iNaturalist] ; [BOA]
Thymelicus agricolor; Skinner, 1904, (missp.)

Misidentified/misapplied:

?Pamphila milo (= Ochlodes sylvanoides napa); Wright, 1905, Butts. West Coast US: 244, pl. 31, f. 432 b c

O. a. verus (Edwards, 1881) California

agricola verus (Edwards, 1881); Trans. Amer. Ent. Soc. 9: 4

Anthomaster verus; Dyar, 1903, Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 51
Ochlodes agricola verus; [NACL], #4055a; [P&N23]; [LepIndex]; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [BOA]

O. a. nemorum (Boisduval, 1852) California

Hesperia nemorum Boisduval, 1852; Ann. Soc. ent. Fr. (2) 10 (2): 314; TL: N Fork Feather R. Cyn, Plumas Co., California
pratincola Boisduval, 1852; ♀

Anthomaster nemorum; Dyar, 1903, Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 51
Ochlodes agricola nemorum; [NL4A], #1850b; [NACL], #4055b; [P&N23]; [LepIndex]; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [BOA]

Misidentified/misapplied:

milo Seitz, 1924; (not Edwards, 1883)
Pamphila nemorum (= Ochlodes sylvanoides pratincola); Wright, 1905, Butts. West Coast US: 243, pl. 31, f. 430 b c

Ochlodes yuma (Edwards, 1873)

California - W.Colorado. See [maps] Yuma Skipper Giant-Reed Skipper

Hesperia yuma Edwards, 1873; Trans. amer. ent. Soc. 4: 346; TL: California

Ochlodes sylvanoides yuma; [LepIndex]; [CoL]
Ochlodes yuma anasazi; [P&N23]; [iNaturalist]
Ochlodes yuma sacramentorum; [P&N23]; [iNaturalist]
Ochlodes yuma; [NACL], #4057; [NAB], 816; [Opler]; [NL4A], #1854; [BOC], 102; [MPG] ; [P&N23]; [iNaturalist] ; [BOA] ; [BOA] ; [BOA] ; [BAMONA]

700x888 (~72Kb) ♂ upperside USA: Dry Falls / Sun Lakes State Park, Grant Co., WA, 9.7.2000, Photo © Markku Savela

900x702 (~59Kb) ♂ upperside USA: Dry Falls / Sun Lakes State Park, Grant Co., WA, 9.7.2000, Photo © Markku Savela

O. y. yuma California

Pamphila scudderi Skinner, 1899; Ent. News. 10 (5): 111; TL: California
- = ; [NL4A], #1854a

Erynnis scudderi; Dyar, 1903, Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 50
Ochlodes yuma scudderi; [P&N23]; [iNaturalist]
Ochlodes yuma yuma; [NL4A], #1854a; [P&N23]; [iNaturalist] ; [BOA]

O. y. lutea Austin, 1998

Ochlodes yuma lutea Austin, 1998; ; TL: Bowman Creek, Toiyabe Mtns, Lander Co., Nevada

Ochlodes yuma lutea; [P&N23]; [iNaturalist] ; [BOA]

Ochlodes samenta Dyar, 1914

Mexico. See [maps]

Ochlodes samenta Dyar, 1914; ; TL: Mexico, Guerrero; Jalisco

Ochlodes samenta; [NL4A], #1852; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]

Ochlodes batesi (Bell, 1935) Haiti

Poanes batesi Bell, 1935; ; TL: Haiti

Ochlodes batesi; [NL4A], #1851; [iNaturalist] ; [BOA]

Ochlodes bouddha (Mabille, 1876)

China. See [maps]

Pamphila bouddha Mabille, 1876; Bull. Soc. ent. Fr. (5) 6: lvi

Ochlodes bouddha; [BOW]: pl. 208, f. 17; [MRS], 734; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [Yutaka Inayoshi]

O. b. nittakana (Sonan, 1936)

Augiades bouddha nittakana Sonan, 1936; Zephyrus 6 (3/4): 213

Ochlodes brahma (Moore, 1878)

NW.Himalaya. See [maps]

Pamphila brahma Moore, 1878; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1878 (3): 691, pl. 45, f. 8; TL: Masuri, 7000ft, NW.Himalaya

Ochlodes brahma; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [Yutaka Inayoshi]

Ochlodes flavomaculata Draeseke & Reuss, 1905²

Ochlodes flavomaculata; [iNaturalist]
Ochlodes flavomaculatus; [LepIndex] ; [CoL]

Ochlodes hasegawai Chiba & Tsukiyama, 1996²

Ochlodes klapperichii Evans, 1940

Fukien. See [maps]

Ochlodes klapperichii Evans, 1940; Entomologist 73 (929): 230; TL: Kuatun, Fukien

Ochlodes klapperichi; [LepIndex] ; [CoL]
Ochlodes klapperichii; [MRS], 734; [iNaturalist]

Ochlodes linga Evans, 1939²

Ochlodes linga; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]

Ochlodes crataeis (Leech, 1893)

Ochlodes crataeis; [MRS], 734; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
Ochlodes crateis[sic]; [BOW]: pl. 208, f. 17 (text)

Ochlodes siva (Moore, 1878)

Pamphila siva Moore, 1878; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1878 (3): 692; TL: Khasia Hills
Ochlodes siva; [MRS], 734

Ochlodes siva; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]

O. s. karennia Evans, 1932

Ochlodes siva karennia; [LepIndex]; [CoL] ; [Yutaka Inayoshi]

O. s. tarsa Evans, 1949

Ochlodes siva tarsa; [MRS], 734; [LepIndex]; [CoL]

O. s. yuchingkina Murayama & Shimonoya, 1963

Ochlodes siva yuchingkina Murayama & Shimonoya, 1963; Tyô to Ga 13 (3): 53, f. 27-28; TL: Mt. Sylvia

Ochlodes niitakana (Sonan, 1936)

Augiades bouddha niitakana Sonan, 1936

Ochlodes niitakana; Chiba, Hsu, Tsukiyama, Lo, Chen & Wang, 2009, Zootaxa 2202: 53; [iNaturalist]
Ochlodes niitakanus; [iNaturalist]
Ochlodes siva niitakana; [MRS], 734 (note)

Ochlodes lanta Evans, 1939

Yunnan, ...?. See [maps]

Ochlodes lanta; Huang, 2003, Neue Ent. Nachr. 55: 74 (note); [LepIndex] ; [CoL]

Augiades sylvanus ab. albicans Schnaider, 1950; Polskie Pismo. Ent. 19 (3-4): 243

References:

[BAMONA] Opler, Pavulaan, Stanford & Pogue
Butterflies and Moths of North America; Mountain Prairie Information Node
[BIOMAP]
Biodiversity Map Database; Entomological Bibliography Database
[BOA] Interactive Listing of American Butterflies
Listado Interactivo de la Mariposas Americanas; Butterflies of America
[CiNii]
http://ci.nii.ac.jp/
[CoL] Catalogue of Life
Bánki, O., Roskov, Y., Döring, M., Ower, G., Hernández Robles, D. R., Plata Corredor, C. A., Stjernegaard Jeppesen, T., Örn, A., Vandepitte, L., Hobern, D., Schalk, P., DeWalt, R. E., Ma, K., Miller, J., Orrell, T., Aalbu, R., Abbott, J., Adlard, R., Aedo, C., et al. (2024). Catalogue of Life Checklist (Version 2024-03-26); https://doi.org/10.48580/dfz8d
[D. Smirnov]
Russia, Moscow; e-mail: D. Smirnov
[ESP] :ESP#c Heppner, 1981
[EVERSMANNIA]
Eversmannia contents
[Harri Arkkio]
Finland; For the time being these pictures are only for this site. Other usage not allowed.
[Heiner Ziegler]
Switzerland / Schweiz; www.pieris.ch
[LEPIFORUM]
Lepiforum; Bestimmung von Schmetterlingen (Lepidoptera) und ihren Präimaginalstadien
[LepIndex] Global Lepidoptera Index
Beccaloni, G., Scoble, M., Kitching, I., Simonsen, T., Robinson, G., Pitkin, B., Hine, A., Lyal, C., Ollerenshaw, J., Wing, P., & Hobern, D. (2024). Global Lepidoptera Index. In O. Bánki, Y. Roskov, M. Döring, G. Ower, D. R. Hernández Robles, C. A. Plata Corredor, T. Stjernegaard Jeppesen, A. Örn, L. Vandepitte, D. Hobern, P. Schalk, R. E. DeWalt, K. Ma, J. Miller, T. Orrell, R. Aalbu, J. Abbott, R. Adlard, C. Aedo, et al., Catalogue of Life Checklist (1.1.24.106); https://doi.org/10.48580/dg4lg-49xk
[MBE] Moths and Butteflies of Europe
Paolo Mazzei, Diego Reggianti and Ilaria Pimpinelli; http://www.leps.it/
[MPG]
North American Moth Photographers Group
[Maurizio Elia]
Ravenna, Italy; e-mail: Maurizio Elia
[NHM-BMW] Natural History Museum
Butterflies and Moths of the World; Generic Names and their Type-species
[Oleg Kosterin] Institue of Cytology & Genetics
Siberian Division of Russian Academy of Sciences; Novosibirsk; e-mail: Oleg Kosterin; http://pisum.bionet.nsc.ru/kosterin/
[Opler] Opler & Warren, 2003
Butterflies of North America. 2. Scientific Names List for Butterfly Species of North America, north of Mexico.
[P&N23] Pohl & Nanz, 2023
Annotated Taxonomic Checklist of the Lepidoptera of North America, north of Mexico
[Pertti Pakkanen]
e-mail: Pertti Pakkanen; Butterfly and moth observations from Finland
[SVF]
Svenska fjärilar; Naturhistoriska riksmuseet; (Sweden)
[Simon Coombes]
1 Park Street, Plymouth, PL3 4BL, UK; 01752 607854; e-mail: Simon Coombes; http://www.butterfly-guide.co.uk
[Tero Piirainen] Tampere, Finland
e-mail: Tero Piirainen
[Yutaka Inayoshi]
A Check List of Butterflies in Indo-China; Chiefly from THAILAND, LAOS & VIETNAM
[ZOBODAT] Oberösterreichische Landesmuseum
OÖ. Landesmuseum; ZOBODAT - Literatur
[iNaturalist]
iNaturalist
[maps]
Warning! The maps are automatically generated from the textual information, and the process does not always produce acceptable result; See about maps for more info.
[²] This may require parentheses or not (original genus not verified)

Some related literature:

Boisduval, 1852
Lépidoptères de la Californie Ann. Soc. ent. Fr. (2) 10 (2) : 275-324
Bremer, 1861
Neue Lepidopteren aus Ost-Sibirien und dem Amur-Lande gesammelt von Radde und Maack, bescrieben von Otto Bremer Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci. St. Petersb. 3 : 461-496, Mélanges biol. St.-Pétersb. 3 (5-6): 538-589
Bremer & Grey, 1853
Diagnoses de Lépidopterères nouveaux, trouvés par MM. Tatarinoff et Gaschkewitch aux environs de Pekin in Motschulsky, Etud. Ent. 1 : 58-67
Butler, 1881
On a Collection of Butterflies from Nikko, Central Japan Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (5) 7 (38) : 132-140
Chiba, Hsu, Tsukiyama, Lo, Chen & Wang, 2009
Jinhaku Sonan's skipper type collection deposited at Taiwan Agricultural Research Institute (Lepidoptera: Hesperiidae) Zootaxa 2202 : 48-58
Chiba & Tsukiyama, 1996
A revision of the genus Ochlodes Scudder, 1872, with special reference to Eurasian species Butterflies 14 (1): 3-16
[MRS]; Chou, 1994
Monografia Rhopalocerorum Sinensium 1-2 Mon. Rhop. Sinesium : 1-854
Dyar, 1903
A List of North American Lepidoptera and Key to the Literature of this Order of Insects Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52 : 1-723
Edwards, 1865
Descriptions of certain species of Diurnal Lepidoptera, found within the limits of the United States and British America. No. 4 Proc. ent. Soc. Philad. 4 : 201-204
Edwards, 1866
Descriptions of certain species of Diurnal Lepidoptera found within the limits of the United States and British America. No. 5 Proc. ent. Soc. Philad. 6 (4) : 200-208
Edwards, 1873
Descriptions of diurnal Lepidoptera found within the United States Trans. amer. ent. Soc. 4 : 343-348
Edwards, 1881
Descriptions of new species of diurnal Lepidoptera found within the United States Trans. Amer. Ent. Soc. 9 : 1-8
Edwards, 1883
Descriptions of new species of diurnal Lepidoptera found in British America and the United States Can. Ent. 15 (2) : 32-36
Esper, 1777
Die Schmetterlinge in Abbildungen nach der Natur mit Beschreibungen. Theil I. Die Tagschmetterlinge. Band 1 Die Schmett. Th. I, Bd. 1 (1): 1-40, pl. 1-6 (1776), (2): 41-72, pl. 7-12 (1776), (3): 73-104, pl. 13-18 (1777), (4): 105-120, pl. 19-24 (1777), (5): 121-144, pl. 25-30 (1777), (6): 145-176, pl. 31-36 (1777), (7): 177-200, pl. 37-46 (1778), (8): 201-216, pl. 43-48 (1778), (9): 217-388, pl. 49-50 (1779)
Evans, 1940
Description of three new Hesperiidae (Lepidoptera) from China Entomologist 73 (929) : 230
Grum-Grshimailo, 1890
Le Pamir et sa faune lépidoptérologique in Romanoff, Mém. Lép. 4 : 1-576, pl. A,1-21
[H&R]; Higgins & Riley, 1970
A Field Guide to the Butterflies of Britain and Europe
[NACL]; Hodges, 1983
Check List of the Lepidoptera of America North of Mexico Check List Lep. Am. N of Mexico
Huang, 2001
Report of H. Huang's 2000 Expedition to SE. Tibet for Rhopalocera Neue Ent. Nachr. 51 : 65-152
Huang, 2003
A list of butterflies collected from Nujiang (Lou Tse Kiang) and Dulongiang, China with descriptions of new species, and revisional notes Neue Ent. Nachr. 55 : 3-114
Korb & Bolshakov, 2011
[A catalogue of butterflies (Lepidoptera: Papilioformes) of the former USSR. Second edition, reformatted and updated] (in Russian) Eversmannia Suppl. 2 : 1-123
Kudrna, 1974
An annotated List of Japanese Butterflies Atalanta 5 : 92-120
[NL4A]; Lamas, 2004
Checklist: Part 4A, Hesperioidea - Papilionoidea Atlas of Neotropical Lepidoptera
[RFEL]; Leley, 2016
Annotated catalogue of the insects of Russian Far East. Volume II. Lepidoptera Cat. ins. Russian Far East. 2 : 1-812
[BOW]; Lewis, 1974
Butterflies of the World
Mabille, 1876
[Hespérides] Bull. Soc. ent. Fr. (5) 6 : ix-xi,[9-11], : xxv-xxvii,[25-27], : liv-lvii,[54-57], : clii-cliii,[152-153], : cxcvii-ccii
Matsumura, 1929
Some new butterflies from Korea received from Mr. T. Takamuku Insecta Matsumurana 3 (4) : 152-156
Moore, 1878
Descriptions of new Asiatic Hesperidae Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1878 (3) : 686-695, pl. 45
Murayama & Shimonoya, 1963
On some interesting butterflies from Formosa, with descriptions of 2 new species, 2 new races, and 7 new aberrant forms [in Japanese] Tyô to Ga 13 (3): 51-59
Oberthür, 1886
Espèces Nouvelles de Lépidoptères du Thibet / Nouveaux Lépidoptères du Thibet Étud. d'Ent. 11 : 13-38, pl. 1-7
[NAB]; Pyle, 1981
Field Guide to North American Butterflies, National Audubon Society
[BOC]; Pyle, 2002
The Butterflies of Cascadia
Schnaider, 1950
Nowe i rzadsze formy motyli - Formes de lépidoptères nouvelles ou plus rares Polskie Pismo. Ent. 19 (3-4) : 237-255
Scudder, 1872
A systematic Revision of some of the American Butterflies; with brief notes on those known to occur in Essex County, Mass. 4th Ann. Rep. Peabody Acad. Sci. (1871) : 24-83,errata
[SPRK]; Seppänen, 1970
Suomen suurperhostoukkien ravintokasvit Animalia Fennica 14
Shirôzu, 1964
Two new butterflies from the Ryukyus (Japan-U.S. Co-operative Science Program : Zoogeography and Ecology of Pacific Area Insects) Kontyû 32 (1) : 167-173
Skinner, 1899
Notes on Butterflies, with Descriptions of New Species Ent. News. 10 (5) : 111-112
Sonan, 1936
Notes on some butterflies from Formosa. (4) Zephyrus 6 (3/4) : 205-216
[BRU]; Tuzov, Bogdanov, Devyatkin, Kaabak, Korolev, Murzin, Samodurov, Tarasov, 1997
Guide to the Butterflies of Russia and adjacent territories: Hesperiidae, Papilionidae, Pieridae, Satyridae Butts. Russia adj. terr. 1
Wright, 1905
The Butterflies of the West Coast of the United States Butts. West Coast US : 3-257

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