Life Insecta Lepidoptera Ditrysia Zygaenoidea Zygaenidae Zygaeninae

WARNING! The subspecies treatment is approximate (mostly following NHM card index at time of updating, 2021), not having access to any complete modern publication to address ths issues. The infrasubspecific names are even more uncertain and messy (derived mostly from [ZRT] (Reiss & Tremewan, 1967 catalogue).

• Zygaena seitzi Reiss, 1938 Iran. See [maps]

  • Zygaena (Coelestis) seitzi Reiss, 1938; Ent. Rdsch. 55: 291; TL: Fars, rd from Shiraz to Kazerun, near Dasht-e-Arzhan (29°39N, 51°58E), Fort Sine Sefid, ca 2200m

  • Zygaena (Coelestis) seitzi; Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1955, Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 44/45: 49
  • Zygaena (Mesembrynus) seitzi; [ZRT], 3; [ZNT], #75; Hofmann, 2000, Linneana Belg. 17 (5): 185; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 120
  • Zygaena seitzi; Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1958, Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 48: 272; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2005, Linneana Belg. 20 (1): 15; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [LEPIFORUM]
  • Z. s. seitzi Iran

    • Zygaena (Mesembrynus) seitzi seitzi; Naumann & Racheli, 1978, Atalanta 9 (3): 212
    • Zygaena seitzi seitzi; [ZRT], 3; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 124; Hofmann, 2000, Linneana Belg. 17 (5): 185
  • Z. s. tenhageni Hofmann & Tremewan, 2003 Iran

    • Zyganea rubricollis tenhageni Hofmann & Tremewan, 2003; Linneana Belgica 19 (1): 16; TL: Iran, Esfahan, Semirom vic. Küh-e Behrouz, 2650-2900m

    • Zygaena rubricollis tenhageni; [iNaturalist]
    • Zygaena seitzi tenhageni; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 124
  • Z. s. mesopotamica Hofmann & Naderi, 2017 Iran

    • Zygaena seitzi mesopotamica Hofmann & Naderi, 2017; Entomofauna 38 (7): 108; TL: Iran, Khuzestan, Pol-e Dokhtar SSE, 1180m
• Zygaena nocturna Ebert, 1974 -. See [maps]

  • Zygaena (Mesembrynus) nocturna Ebert, 1974; Beitr. nat. Forsch. SüdwDtl. 33: 164, f. 2-6; TL: S.Iran, 50 km NW Ardekan, 2250m
    • = Zygaena seitzi; [ZNT], #75

  • Zygaena (Mesembrynus) nocturna; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 120; [CoL]
  • Zygaena ?seitzi nocturna; Hofmann, 2000, Linneana Belg. 17 (5): 189
  • Zygaena nocturna; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2003, Linneana Belgica 19 (1): 9; [LepIndex] ; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM]
  • Z. n. nocturna S.Iran, ...

    • Zygaena nocturna nocturna; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2003, Linneana Belgica 19 (1): 10; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 124
  • Z. n. meinekei Hofmann & Tremewan, 2003 Iran

    • Zygaena nocturna meinekei Hofmann & Tremewan, 2003; Linneana Belgica 19 (1): 12; TL: Iran, Esfahan, Eqlid W via Gardaneh Timur Gun, 2650-2750

    • Zygaena nocturna meinekei; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 124
  • Z. n. eberti Hofmann, 2005 Iran

    • Zygaena nocturna eberti Hofmann, 2005; Bonner zool. Beitr. 53 (1/2): 83; TL: Iran, Lorestan, Dorud, Golglab Dag, 2600m

    • Zygaena nocturna eberti; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 124
• Zygaena kermanensis Tremewan, 1975 -. See [maps]

  • Zygaena (Mesembrynus) manlia kermanensis Tremewan, 1975; ; TL: Iran, Kerman, SW of Kerman, Gardaneh-ye Khaneh Sorkh (29°49N 56°96E), 2400m

  • Zygaena (Mesembrynus) kermanensis; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 120; [CoL]
  • Zygaena kermanensis; [LEPIFORUM]
  • Zygaena manlia kermanensis; [LepIndex]

  Larva on Eryngium billardieri, E. nigromontanum Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 124

  • Z. k. kermanensis

    • Zygaena kermanensis kermanensis; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 125
    • Zygaena rubricollis kermanensis; Hofmann, 2000, Linneana Belg. 17 (6): 229; [iNaturalist]
  • Z. k. qashqai Tremewan, 1975 Iran

    • Zygaena manlia qashqai Tremewan, 1975; Ent. Gaz. 26 (4): 236; TL: Iran, Fars, Quli Pass, Isfahan

    • Zygaena (Mesembrynus) rubricollis qashqai; [CoL]
    • Zygaena kermanensis qashqai; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 125
    • Zygaena manlia qashqai; [LepIndex]
    • Zygaena rubricollis qashqai; Hofmann, 2000, Linneana Belg. 17 (6): 229
  • Z. k. askarii Tremewan, 1975 Iran

    • Zygaena manlia askarii Tremewan, 1975; Ent. Gaz. 26 (4): 239; TL: Iran, Fars, Qader Abad Pass; Isfahan

    • Zygaena (Mesembrynus) rubricollis askarii; [CoL]
    • Zygaena kermanensis askarii; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 125
    • Zygaena manlia askarii; [LepIndex]
• Zygaena turkmenica Reiss, 1933 -. See [maps]

  • Zygaena manlia turkmenica Reiss, 1933; Int. Ent. Zs. 26 (44): 490; TL: Turkmenistan, Kopet Dagh Range, Jablonowka

  • Zygaena (Mesembrynus) turkmenica; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 120, 125; [CoL]
  • Zygaena manlia turkmenica; [LepIndex]
  • Zygaena turkmenica; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM]

  Larva on Eryngium billardieri, E. nigromontanum, Ferula latisecta Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 125

  • Z. t. turkmenica N.Iran, ...

    • Zygaena manlia belutschistani Koch, 1941; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 31: 563; TL: Persisch Belutschistan, Khash, Kou i Taftan, 2500m
      • = Zygaena manlia turkmenica; Hofmann, 2000, Linneana Belg. 17 (5): 196
    • manlia ab. pseudomanlia Koch, 1936; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 50: 41, pl. 2, f. 13-14
    • Zygaena manlia turcmenica[sic] ab. totirubra Holik, 1940; Int. Ent. Zs. 54 (26): 205
    • belutschistani ab. medioseparata Reiss, 1960; Ent. Zs. 70: 77
    • Zygaena manlia tukmenica f. totarubra Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1955; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 44/45: 56

    • Zygaena (Mesembrynus) manlia belutschistani; [CoL]
    • Zygaena manlia belutschistani; [ZRT], 6; [LepIndex]
    • Zygaena manlia turkmenica; [ZRT], 7; Hofmann, 2000, Linneana Belg. 17 (5): 196
    • Zygaena turkmenica turkmenica; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 125
  • Z. t. excellens Reiss, 1940 NE.Afghanistan

    • Zygaena excellens Reiss, 1940; Ent. Zs. 54 (14): 105
      • = Zygaena manlia; [ZNT], #72

    • Zygaena (Mesembrynus) excellens; [ZRT], 7
    • Zygaena (Mesembrynus) manlia excellens; [CoL]
    • Zygaena excellens; [LepIndex]
    • Zygaena manlia excellens;
    • Zygaena turkmenica excellens; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 125
  • Z. t. isfahanica Tremewan, 1975 Iran

    • Zygaena excellens isfahanica Tremewan, 1975; Ent. Gaz. 26 (4): 242; TL: Iran, Isfahan, Meimeh

    • Zygaena (Mesembrynus) manlia isfahanica; [CoL]
    • Zygaena excellens isfahanica; [LepIndex]
    • Zygaena manlia isfahanica; Naumann & Racheli, 1978, Atalanta 9 (3): 214; Hofmann, 2000, Linneana Belg. 17 (5): 195
    • Zygaena turkmenica isfahanica; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 125; Hoffman, 2017, ::REF#a: 109 (note)
  • Z. t. pjotri Hofmann, 1983 Turkey

    • Zygaena (Mesembrynus) manlia pjotri Hofmann, 1983; Ent. Zs. 93 (9): 115; TL: Turkey, Hakkar vic., 2000m

    • Zygaena (Mesembrynus) manlia pjotri; [CoL]
    • Zygaena turkmenica pjotri; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 125
• Zygaena cacuminum Christoph, 1877 Iran, ... See [maps]

  • Zygaena cacuminum Christoph, 1877; Horae Soc. ent. Ross. 12 (3): 243, (4): pl. 6, f. 17; TL: Iran, Mazandaran, Schakuh, 3400m
  • Zygaena cacuminum f. nigra Dziurzynski, 1908; Berl. ent. Z. 53: 47

  • Zygaena (Coelestis) cacuminum; Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1955, Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 44/45: 58
  • Zygaena (Mesembrynus) cacuminum; [ZRT], 5; [ZNT], #73; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 120; [CoL]
  • Zygaena cacuminum; Hofmann, 2000, Linneana Belg. 17 (8): 342; [LepIndex] ; [LEPIFORUM]
  • Zygaena manlia ab. nigra; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 22
• Zygaena speciosa Reiss, 1937 N.Iran, .... See [maps]

  • Zygaena (Peristygia) speciosa Reiss, 1937; Ent. Rdsch. 54: 466; TL: Persia, Elburs mts, Tacht i Suleiman, Hecarcal-Tal, 2800-3200m

  • Zygaena (Coelestis) speciosa; Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1955, Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 44/45: 60
  • Zygaena (Mesembrynus) speciosa; [ZRT], 5; [ZNT], #74; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 120; [CoL]
  • Zygaena speciosa; Hofmann & Kia-Hofmann, 2008, Nota lepid. 31 (1): 40; Hofmann & Naderi, 2014, Nota lepid. 37 (2): 171; [LepIndex] ; [LEPIFORUM]

  Larva on Pastinaca sativa, Seseli libanotis, Eryngium planum, Trachydium eriocarpum, T. depressum Hofmann & Kia-Hofmann, 2008, Nota lepid. 31 (1): 40

  • Z. s. speciosa N.Iran

    • Zygaena speciosa ab. quadripuncta Reiss, 1937; Ent. Rdsch. 54: 468
    • Zygaena speciosa ab. eradiata Reiss, 1937; Ent. Rdsch. 54: 468
    • Zygaena speciosa var. suleimanicola Reiss, 1938; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 27 (3): 165; TL: Presi, Elburs mts, Tacht i Suleiman, Särdb Tal, 4200m
    • Zygaena speciosa var. suleimanicola ab. quadripuncta Reiss, 1938; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 27 (3): 165
    • Zygaena speciosa var. suleimanicola ab. paupera Reiss, 1938; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 27 (3): 166

    • Zygaena (Mesembrynus) speciosa suleimanicola; [CoL]
    • Zygaena speciosa speciosa; [ZRT], 6
    • Zygaena speciosa suleimanicola; [ZRT], 6; [LepIndex]
  • Z. s. oseyii Hofmann & Naderi, 2014

    • Zygaena speciosa oseyii Hofmann & Naderi, 2014; Nota lepid. 37 (2): 171; TL: Iran, Gilan, Kuh-e Samanmus, Javaherdch 20 km SSW, 3350-3400m
• Zygaena cuvieri Boisduval, [1828] Turkey, Lebanon, N.Iraq, N.Iran, Armenia, Transcaspia, Caucasus, .... See [maps]

  • Zygaena cuvieri Boisduval, [1828]; Monogr. Zygénides: 53, pl. 3, f. 6

  • Zygaena (Coelestis) cuvieri; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 21; Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1955, Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 44/45: 26
  • Zygaena (Mesembrynus) cuvieri; Naumann & Naumann, 1980, Entomofauna 1 (16): 344; [ZRT], 8; [ZNT], #78; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 120; [CoL]
  • Zygaena cuvieri; Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1958, Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 48: 271; [LepIndex] ; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM]
  • Z. c. cuvieri Iraq, S.Turkey

    • Zygaena (Peristygia) cuvieri okhtchaperdica Reiss, 1941; Zs. Wiener EntVer. 26: 63
      • = ; Naumann & Naumann, 1980, Entomofauna 1 (16): 344
    • Zygaena cuvieri melitensis Koch, 1941; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 31: 558; TL: Malatia
    • Zygaena cuvieri melitensis ab. confluens Koch, 1941; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 31: 558
    • Zygaena cuvieri melitensis ab. totarubra Koch, 1941; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 31: 558
    • Zygaena cuvieri ab. confluens Oberthür, 1896; Étud. d'Ent. 20: 46, pl. 7, f. 112
    • Zygaena cuvieri ab. pseudolibani Holik, 1940; Int. Ent. Zs. 54 (26): 203
    • Zygaena cuvieri okhtchaperdica ab. confluens Reiss, 1941; Zs. Wiener EntVer. 26: 63
    • Zygaena cuvieri cuvieri f. fractistrigata Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1955; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 44/45: 30

    • Zygaena cuvieri cuvieri; [ZRT], 8; Naumann & Naumann, 1980, Entomofauna 1 (16): 344
    • Zygaena cuvieri melitensis; [ZRT], 9; Naumann & Naumann, 1980, Entomofauna 1 (16): 344; [LepIndex]
    • Zygaena cuvieri okhtchaperdica; [ZRT], 9; [LepIndex]
  • Z. c. libani Burgeff, 1914 Lebanon, Syria, ...

    • Zygaena cuvieri var. libani Burgeff, 1914; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 5 (9-12): 77, pl. 6, f. 68-69
    • Zygaena cuvieri f. totisrubra [= totarubra] Dziurzynski, 1908; Berl. ent. Z. 53: 12, 45 (as totorubra), 251 (correction); TL: Lebanon
    • Zygaena cuvieri libani ab. separata Koch, 1941; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 31: 558

    • Zygaena (Mesembrynus) cuvieri libani; [CoL]
    • Zygaena cuvieri libani; [ZRT], 9; [LepIndex]
    • Zygaena cuvieri ab. totarubra Dziurzynski; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 21
    • Zygaena cuvieri var. libani; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 21, pl. 2 h
  • Z. c. achaltekkensis Koch, 1937 Transcaspia

    • Zygaena cuvieri var. achaltekkensis Koch, 1937; Ent. Zs. 51 (4): 38; TL: Jablonowka, Achal-Tekke

    • Zygaena cuvieri achaltekkensis; [ZRT], 9; [LepIndex]
• Zygaena tamara Christoph, 1889 N.Iraq, Armenia, Asia Minor, .... See [maps]

  • Zygaena tamara Christoph, 1889; Horae Soc. ent. Ross. 23: 300

  • Zygaena (Coelestis) tamara; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 21; Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1955, Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 44/45: 35
  • Zygaena (Mesembrynus) tamara; [ZRT], 4; Naumann & Naumann, 1980, Entomofauna 1 (16): 345; [ZNT], #79; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 120; [CoL]
  • Zygaena tamara; Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1958, Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 48: 272; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2001, Linneana Belg. 18: 125; Hofmann & Naderi, 2014, Nota lepid. 37 (2): 175; [LepIndex] ; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM]
  • Z. t. tamara Armenia, ...

    • Zygaena tamara var. daemon Christoph, 1893; Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 6 (1): 88; TL: Ordubad
      • = ; [ZRT], 4
      • = Zygaena tamara; [ZNT], #79
    • Zygaena tamara ab. quadripuncta Reiss, 1933; Int. Ent. Zs. 26 (44): 491, (45):505
    • Zygaena tamara ab. rubra Rebel, 1901; Cat. Lep. palaearct. Faunengeb. 1: 386 (B.-Haas i. l.)
    • Zygaena tamara ab. confluens Koch, 1938; Ent. Zs. 51 (37/38): 345

    • Zygaena tamara tamara; [ZRT], 4; Reiss, 1978, Atalanta 9 (4a): 345; [iNaturalist]
  • Z. t. placida Bang-Haas, 1913 Asia Minor, Armenia

    • Zygaena placida Bang-Haas, 1913; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 27 (2): 108; TL: Wan-Gebiete (Armenien)
      • = Zygaena tamara; [ZNT], #79
    • ?Zygaena tamara ab. confluens Koch, 1938; Ent. Zs. 51 (37/38): 346
    • Zygaena tamara daralagezi Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1955; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 44/45: 43
    • Zygaena tamara daralagezi f. confluens Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1955; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 44/45: 43 (Koch)
    • Zygaena tamara daralagezi f. aurantiaca Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1955; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 44/45: 43
    • Zygaena tamara daralagezi f. medio-fractistrigata Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1955; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 44/45: 44
    • Zygaena tamara daralagezi f. bifractistrigata Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1955; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 44/45: 44
    • Zygaena tamara daralagezi f. rubifrons Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1955; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 44/45: 44

    • Zygaena (Coelestis) placida; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 21, pl. 2 h
    • Zygaena (Mesembrynus) tamara placida; [CoL]
    • Zygaena tamara daralagezi; [ZRT], 4; Reiss, 1978, Atalanta 9 (4a): 346; [LepIndex]; [iNaturalist]
    • Zygaena tamara placida; [ZRT], 5; Reiss, 1978, Atalanta 9 (4a): 346; Naumann & Naumann, 1980, Entomofauna 1 (16): 345; [LepIndex]; [iNaturalist]
  • Z. t. ochtsii Koch, 1940 Armenia, ...

    • Zygaena daemon var. ochtsii Koch, 1940; Ent. Zs. 54 (25): 200
    • Zygaena daemon var. ochtsii ab. quadripuncta Koch, 1940; Ent. Zs. 54 (25): 200
    • Zygaena tamara ochtsii f. latecingulata Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1955; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 44/45: 45
    • Zygaena tamara ochtsii f. latefasciata Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1955; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 44/45: 45
    • Zygaena tamara ochtsii f. basifractistrigata Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1955; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 44/45: 46

    • Zygaena (Mesembrynus) tamara ochtsii; [CoL]
    • Zygaena tamara ochtsii; [ZRT], 4; Reiss, 1978, Atalanta 9 (4a): 345; [LepIndex]; [iNaturalist]
  • Z. t. kendevanica Tremewan, 1977 N.Iran, ...

    • Zygaena tamara kendevanica Tremewan, 1977; Entom. Gaz. 28: 225; TL: Iran, Theran, Gardaneh-ye Kendevan, 2650m

    • Zygaena (Mesembrynus) tamara kendevanica; [CoL]
    • Zygaena tamara kendevanica; Reiss, 1978, Atalanta 9 (4a): 346; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2001, Linneana Belg. 18: 132; [LepIndex]; [iNaturalist]
  • Z. t. mahabadica Reiss, 1978 N.Iran, ...

    • Zygaena tamara mahabadica Reiss, 1978; Atalanta 9 (4a): 348; TL: Iran, Azarbaijan, Mahabad, 1300m

    • Zygaena (Mesembrynus) tamara mahabadica; [CoL]
    • Zygaena tamara mahabadica; Naumann & Naumann, 1980, Entomofauna 1 (16): 346; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2001, Linneana Belg. 18: 130; [LepIndex]; [iNaturalist]
  • Z. t. kerendica Reiss, 1978 Iran

    • Zygaena tamara kerendica Reiss, 1978; Atalanta 9 (4a): 353; TL: Iran, Kermanshahan, Kerend, Biranij
    • Zygaena tamara bijarica Reiss, 1978; Atalanta 9 (4a): 352; TL: Iran, Kordestan, Bijar 40 km E, Tschang-Almas, Hassanteimur, 2200-2500m

    • Zygaena (Mesembrynus) tamara kerendica; [CoL]
    • Zygaena tamara bijarica; [LepIndex]; [iNaturalist]
    • Zygaena tamara kerendica; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2001, Linneana Belg. 18: 131; [LepIndex]; [iNaturalist]
  • Z. t. fahima Naumann & Naumann, 1980 Iran

    • Zygaena tamara fahima Naumann & Naumann, 1980; 50; TL: Iran, Lorestan, Dow Rud, Saravand, 2000-2300m

    • Zygaena (Mesembrynus) tamara fahima; [CoL]
    • Zygaena tamara fahima; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2001, Linneana Belg. 18: 131; [LepIndex]; [iNaturalist]
  • Z. t. zuleiqa Naumann & Naumann, 1980 SE.Turkey

    • Zygaena tamara zuleiqa Naumann & Naumann, 1980; Entomofauna 1 (16): 346; TL: SE.Turkey, Hakkari, Sat dag, 30 N of Oramar, 1650-1850m

    • Zygaena (Mesembrynus) tamara zuleiqa; [CoL]
    • Zygaena tamara zuleiqa; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2001, Linneana Belg. 18: 125 (note)
  • Z. t. dailamica Hofmann & Naderi, 2014 N.Iran

    • Zygaena tamara dailamica Hofmann & Naderi, 2014; Nota lepid. 37 (2): 177; TL: Iran, Qazvin, Hir NE, Gardanch-ye Anbarkesh, N-Seite, 2780-2900m
• Zygaena manlia Lederer, 1869 N.Iran, Iraq, Transcaspia, Armenia, .... See [maps]

  • Zygaena manlia Lederer, 1869; Horae Soc. ent. ross. 6 (2): 87, pl. 5, f. 7; TL: N.Iran

  • Zygaena (Coelestis) manlia; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 22; Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1955, Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 44/45: 50
  • Zygaena (Mesembrynus) manlia; Reiss & Tremewan, 1960, Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (ent.) 9: 459; [ZRT], 6; [ZNT], #72; Hofmann, 2000, Linneana Belg. 17 (5): 194; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 120
  • Zygaena manlia; Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1958, Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 48: 272; [LepIndex] ; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM]
  • Z. m. manlia N.Iran

    • Zygaena manlia f. confluens Koch, 1941; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 31: 562
    • Zygaena manlia schahrudensis Koch, 1941; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 31: 563; TL: Schahrud

    • Zygaena manlia manlia; [ZRT], 6; Hofmann, 2000, Linneana Belg. 17 (5): 194
    • Zygaena manlia schahrudensis; [ZRT], 6; [LepIndex]
  • Z. m. piti Hofmann, 2000 Iran

    • Zygaena manlia piti Hofmann, 2000; Linneana Belg. 17 (5): 194; TL: Iran, Hamadan NNE, Razan N, Mahanye 2 km N, 2100-2150m

    • Zygaena (Mesembrynus) manlia piti; [CoL]
• Zygaena araxis Koch, 1936 -. See [maps]

  • Zygaena manlia araxis Koch, 1936; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 50: 41, pl. 2, f. 15-19; TL: Ordubad, russian Armenia

  • Zygaena (Mesembrynus) araxis; Görgner & Hofmann, 1982, Entomofauna 3 (4): 41; [ZNT], #76; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 120, 125; [CoL]
  • Zygaena araxis; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM]
  • Zygaena manlia araxis; [LepIndex]
  • Z. a. araxis Armenia, ...

    • araxis ab. hedwigi Koch, 1936; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 50: 42, pl. 2, f. 20
    • araxis ab. pseudoturkmenica Koch, 1936; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 50: 42, pl. 2, f. 21
    • Zygaena manlia araxis ab. rubriscapulis Reiss, 1941; Zs. Wiener EntVer. 26: 63; TL: Terkesh-Nachitshwean
    • Zygaena manlia daralagezica Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1955; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 44/45: 53
    • Zygaena manlia daralagezica f. confluens Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1955; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 44/45: 53
    • Zygaena manlia daralagezica f. omniconfluens Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1955; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 44/45: 53
    • Zygaena manlia daralagezica f. totarubra Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1955; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 44/45: 53

    • Zygaena araxis araxis; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 126
    • Zygaena araxis daralagezica; Görgner & Hofmann, 1982, Entomofauna 3 (4): 44
    • Zygaena manlia araxis; [ZRT], 7
    • Zygaena manlia daralagezica; [ZRT], 7; [LepIndex]
    • Zygaena rubricollis araxis; Hofmann, 2000, Linneana Belg. 17 (6): 227
  • Z. a. kurdi Görgner & Hofmann, 1982 E.Turkey

    • Zygaena araxis kurdi Görgner & Hofmann, 1982; Entomofauna 3 (4): 45; TL: Turkey, Van 10 km S, 1900-2100

    • Zygaena (Mesembrynus) rubricollis kurdi; [CoL]
    • Zygaena araxis kurdi; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 126
  • Z. a. cottrilli Hofmann & Tremewan, 2017 Iran

    • Zygaena araxis cottrilli Hofmann & Tremewan, 2017; Entomofauna 38 (7): 109; TL: Iran, Esfahan, meymeh 20 km N, 2050-2100m
• Zygaena fredi Reiss, 1938 S.Iran. See [maps]

  • Zygaena (Peristygia) fredi Reiss, 1938; Ent. Rdsch. 55: 290; TL: Iran, Fars
    • = Zygaena araxis; [ZNT], #76

  • Zygaena (Coelestis) fredi; Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1955, Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 44/45: 61
  • Zygaena (Mesembrynus) fredi; [ZRT], 5; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 120, 126; [CoL]
  • Zygaena fredi; Naumann & Racheli, 1978, Atalanta 9 (3): 214; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2003, Linneana Belgica 19 (1): 17; Hofmann & Keil, 2010, Nota Lepid. 33 (2): 234; [LepIndex] ; [LEPIFORUM]
  • Zygaena rubricollis fredi; Hofmann, 2000, Linneana Belg. 17 (6): 229

  Larva on Bupleurum falcatum, Semenovia sp. Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 126

  • Z. f. fredi Iran

    • Zygaena (Mesembrynus) fredi fredi; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 126
  • Z. f. escaleraiana Holik, 1958 Iran, ...

    • Zygaena (Coelestis) seitzi escaleraiana Holik, 1958; Ent. Zs. 68: 17; TL: Iran, Haut-Kharoum, Chindaar Vallée

    • Zygaena (Mesembrynus) fredi escaleraiana; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 126
    • Zygaena (Mesembrynus) rubricollis escaleraiana; [CoL]
    • Zygaena fredi escaleraiana; Hofmann & Keil, 2010, Nota Lepid. 33 (2): 235
    • Zygaena seitzi escaleraiana; [ZRT], 4; [LepIndex]
  • Z. f. syntopica Hofmann & Tremewan, 2003 Iran

    • Zygaena fredi syntopica Hofmann & Tremewan, 2003; Linneana Belgica 19 (1): 17; TL: Iran, Esfahan, Semirom vic., Kuh-e Bohrouz, 2650-2900m

    • Zygaena (Mesembrynus) fredi syntopica; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 126
    • Zygaena fredi syntopica; Hofmann & Keil, 2010, Nota Lepid. 33 (2): 238
  • Z. f. valii Hofmann & Keil, 2010 Iran

    • Zygaena fredi valii Hofmann & Keil, 2010; Nota Lepid. 33 (2): 238; TL: Iran, Kerman, Kuh-e Jabal Barez, ca. 5 km SSE Deh Bakri, 2600-2700m, (E 57°56.961, N 29°00.147)
  • Z. f. diva Hofmann, 2017 Iran

    • Zygaena fredi diva Hofmann, 2017; Entomofauna 38 (7): 110; TL: Iran, Tehran NNW, Kendevan-region, Azadbar vic., 2800-2950m
  • Z. f. khorasani Hofmann, 2017 Iran

    • Zygaena fredi khorasani Hofmann, 2017; Entomofauna 38 (7): 111; TL: Iran, Khorasan, Aladagh, Salook mts, 2750.2900m
• Zygaena mirzayansi Hofmann & Keil, 2010 Iran. See [maps]

  • Zygaena mirzayansi Hofmann & Keil, 2010; Nota Lepid. 33 (2): 242; TL: Iran, Esfahan, Semirom vic. Kuh-e Behrouz, 2700m

  • Zygaena (Mesembrynus) mirzayansi; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 121; [CoL]
  • Zygaena mirzayansi; [LEPIFORUM]
• Zygaena rubricollis Hampson, 1900 N.Pakistan (Chitral), .... See [maps]

  • Zygaena rubricollis Hampson, 1900; J. Bombay nat. Hist. Soc. 13 (2): 224, (1): pl. B, f. 9; TL: Chitral, Shishi Kuh Valley

  • Zygaena (Coelestis) rubricollis; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 21 (note); Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1955, Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 44/45: 58
  • Zygaena (Mesembrynus) rubricollis; [ZRT], 8; [ZNT], #70; Reiss & Tremewan, 1960, Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (ent.) 9: 459; Hofmann, 2000, Linneana Belg. 17 (6): 227; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 121; [CoL]
  • Zygaena rubricollis; Jordan, 1908, Gross-Schmett. Erde 10: 52; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2003, Linneana Belgica 19 (1): 16; [LepIndex] ; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM]
  • Z. r. rubricollis

    • bashgulica Dujardin, 1976; Entomops 38: 220

    • Zygaena rubricollis bashgulica; [LepIndex]; [iNaturalist]
    • Zygaena rubricollis rubricollis; [iNaturalist]
  • Z. r. afghanica Reiss, 1940 Afhanistan

    • Zygaena (Peristygia) rubricollis afghanica Reiss, 1940; Ent. Zs. 54 (14): 105; TL: Firuskuhi Mt, Afghanistan, 2800-3000m
      • = Zygaena rubricollis; [ZNT], #70
    • Zygaena rubricollis afghanica ab. medioseparata Reiss, 1940; Ent. Zs. 54 (14): 106
    • afghanica ab. ornata Reiss & Schulte, 1962; Ent. Zs. 72: 50

    • Zygaena (Mesembrynus) afghanica; Reiss & Tremewan, 1960, Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (ent.) 9: 459; [ZRT], 7
    • Zygaena (Mesembrynus) rubricollis afghanica; [CoL]
    • Zygaena afghanica; [LepIndex]
  • Z. r. taftanica Reiss, 1960 N.Iran

    • Zygaena manlia taftanica Reiss, 1960; Ent. Zs. 70: 76; TL: Kouh i Taftan, Belutschistan, Iran

    • Zygaena (Mesembrynus) rubricollis taftanica; [CoL]
    • Zygaena manlia taftanica; [ZRT], 6; [LepIndex]
  • Z. r. flavicola Naumann, 1969 Afghanistan

    • Zygaena rubricollis flavicola Naumann, 1969; Bonn. zool. Beitr. 20: 272; TL: Paktia, sdl. Ali Khel
    • kabulica Naumann, 1974; Ent. Zs. 84: 32
    • Zygaena rubricollis nasukmiri Naumann, 1974; Ent. Zs. 84: 34

    • Zygaena (Mesembrynus) rubricollis flavicola; [CoL]
    • Zygaena rubricollis flavicola; [LepIndex]; [iNaturalist]
    • Zygaena rubricollis kabulica; [LepIndex]; [iNaturalist]
    • Zygaena rubricollis nasukmiri; [LepIndex]; [iNaturalist]
  • Z. r. eva Naumann, 1969 Afghanistan

    • Zygaena rubricollis eva Naumann, 1969; Bonn. zool. Beitr. 20: 274; TL: Afghan centr., Band-i-Amir, 3000m

    • Zygaena (Mesembrynus) rubricollis eva; [CoL]
    • Zygaena rubricollis eva; [LepIndex]; [iNaturalist]
  • Z. r. arachosica Hofmann, 2005 Pakistan

    • Zygaena (Mesembrynus) rubricollis arachosica Hofmann, 2005; Bonner zool. Beitr. 53 (1/2): 82; TL: Pakistan, Baluchistan, Quetta/Urak, 2400-2700m
  • Z. r. shahkuhica Hofmann, 2005

    • Zygaena (Mesembrynus) rubricollis shahkuhica Hofmann, 2005; Bonner zool. Beitr. 53 (1/2): 82; TL: Mazandaran, Shak Kuh (Est), 2800-3000m
• Zygaena hindukuschi Koch, 1937 Afghanistan. See [maps]

  • Zygaena hindukuschi Koch, 1937; Ent. Zs. 51 (7): 71; TL: Afghanistan, Badakshan

  • Zygaena (Coelestis) hindukuschi; Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1955, Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 44/45: 62
  • Zygaena (Mesembrynus) hindukuschi; [ZRT], 8; [ZNT], #71; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 121; [CoL]
  • Zygaena hindukuschi cishindukuschi; [LepIndex]
  • Zygaena hindukuschi; [LepIndex] ; [LEPIFORUM]
  • Z. h. superba Reiss & Schulte, 1964 Afghanistan

    • Zygaena (Mesembrynus) superba Reiss & Schulte, 1964; Ent. Zs. 74: 154, f. 1-4; TL: Bala Quran, Anjuman Valley, NE.Afghanistan, 11500ft
      • = Zygaena hindukuschi; [ZNT], #71

    • Zygaena (Mesembrynus) hindukuschi superba; [CoL]
    • Zygaena (Mesembrynus) superba; [ZRT], 8
    • Zygaena hindukuschi superba; [LepIndex]
  • Z. h. cishindukushi Naumann, 1974 Afghanistan

    • Zygaena hindukuschi cishindukushi Naumann, 1974; Ent. Zs. 84: 34; TL: Afghanistan, Pandjschir, Darrah-e-Shewa
• Zygaena halima Naumann, 1977

  • Zygaena (Mesembrynus) halima Naumann, 1977; Z. ArbGem. öst. Ent. 29: 35, f. 1, 2a, 3a, 4a-c

  • Zygaena (Mesembrynus) halima; [ZNT], #83; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 121; [CoL]
  • Zygaena halima; [LEPIFORUM]
• Zygaena wyatti Reiss & Schulte, 1961 Afghanistan. See [maps]

  • Zygaena (Mesembrynus) wyatti Reiss & Schulte, 1961; Ent. Zs. 71: 56; TL: Panjao, West Koh-i-Baba Mts, Afghanistan, 9300ft

  • Zygaena (Mesembrynus) wyatti; [ZNT], #69; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 121; [CoL]
  • Zygaena (Zygaena) wyatti; [ZRT], 159
  • Zygaena wyatti wyatti; [ZRT], 159
  • Zygaena wyatti; [LepIndex] ; [LEPIFORUM]
  • Z. w. naumannorum Hofmann, 2017 Afghanistan

    • Zygaena wyatti naumannorum Hofmann, 2017; Entomofauna 38 (7): 111; TL: Afghanistan orient., Ghazni, 18km N Ghazni, Qala Mulla Ghazi, 2400m
• Zygaena aisha Naumann & Naumann, 1980 Iran. See [maps]

  • Zygaena (Mesembrynus) manlia aisha Naumann & Naumann, 1980; Mitt. Ent. Ges. Basel (n.f.) 30 (2): 49; TL: Iran, Kerman, Bam, Deh Bakri (29°03N, 57°56E), 2000-2500m

  • Zygaena (Mesembrynus) aisha; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 121, 126; [CoL]
  • Zygaena aisha; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2003, Linneana Belgica 19 (1): 13; [LEPIFORUM]
  • Zygaena manlia aisha; Hofmann, 2000, Linneana Belg. 17 (5): 196
• Zygaena ginnereissi Hofmann, 2000 Iran. See [maps]

  • Zygaena rubricollis ginnereissi Hofmann, 2000; Linneana Belg. 17 (6): 231; TL: Iran, Kerman, Dehbakri, 1 km NE, 2050-2100m

  • Zygaena (Mesembrynus) ginnereissi; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 121, 127; [CoL]
  • Zygaena (Mesembrynus) rubricollis ginnereissi; [CoL]
  • Zygaena ginnereissi; [LEPIFORUM]
  • Zygaena rubricollis ginnereissi; [iNaturalist]
• Zygaena haematina Kollar, [1849] S.Iran, .... See [maps]

  • Zygaena haematina Kollar, [1849]; Denkschr. Akad. Wiss. Wien. 1: 53; TL: Iran, Fars (Farsistan) [? Dasht-e-Arjan, 2100m]

  • Zygaena (Agrumenia) haematina; [ZRT], 120
  • Zygaena (Lictoria) haematina; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 19, pl. 2 e
  • Zygaena (Mesembrynus) haematina; [ZNT], #77; Hofmann, 2000, Linneana Belg. 17 (7): 293; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 121; Naumann & Racheli, 1978, Atalanta 9 (3): 213; [CoL]
  • Zygaena haematina; Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1955, Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 44/45: 65; Hofmann, 2000, Linneana Belg. 17 (8): 339; [LepIndex] ; [LEPIFORUM]
  • Z. h. haematina Iran

    • haematina ab. flava Reiss, 1938; Ent. Rdsch. 55: 253
    • haematina ab. rubroperfecta Reiss, 1938; Ent. Rdsch. 55: 253
    • haematina ab. flavoperfecta Reiss, 1938; Ent. Rdsch. 55: 253
    • haematina ab. reducta Reiss, 1938; Ent. Rdsch. 55: 254
    • haematina ab. rubroabdominalis Reiss, 1938; Ent. Rdsch. 55: 254, f. b1
    • haematina ab. rubroconfluens Reiss, 1938; Ent. Rdsch. 55: 254
    • haematina ab. flavoabdominalis Reiss, 1938; Ent. Rdsch. 55: 254
    • haematina ab. flavoconfluens Reiss, 1938; Ent. Rdsch. 55: 254, f. b2

    • Zygaena haematina haematina; [ZRT], 120; Reiss, 1981, Atalanta 12 (5): 372; Hofmann, 2000, Linneana Belg. 17 (7): 294
  • Z. h. firuzica Reiss, 1981 SW.Iran

    • Zygaena haematina firuzica Reiss, 1981; Atalanta 12 (5): 373; TL: Iran, Fars, Strasse Ardekan-Talochorsroe, Comèe, ca. 3750m

    • Zygaena (Mesembrynus) haematina firuzica; [CoL]
    • Zygaena haematina firuzica; [LepIndex]
  • Z. h. kordestani Reiss, 1981 E.TUrkey

    • Zygaena haematina kordestani Reiss, 1981; Atalanta 12 (5): 377; TL: E.Turkey, Van, Van/Catak, 2000m

    • Zygaena (Mesembrynus) haematina kordestani; [CoL]
    • Zygaena haematina kordestani; [LepIndex]
  • Z. h. lorestanensis (Hofmann, 2000) Iran

    • Zyaena haematina lorestanensis Hofmann, 2000; Linneana Belg. 17 (7): 297; TL: Iran, Lorestan, Osturan Kuh, Dorud E, Darb Astaneh E, Golgolab Dag, 2600-3050

    • Zygaena (Mesembrynus) haematina lorestanensis; [CoL]
  • Z. h. aurora Hofmann, 2000 Iran

    • Zygaena haematina aurora Hofmann, 2000; Linneana Belg. 17 (8): 339; TL: Iran, Isfahan, Zagros Mts, Kameran (Pass), S. Fereydun Shar, 3000-3400m

    • Zygaena (Mesembrynus) haematina aurora; [CoL]
• Zygaena fusca Hofmann, 2000 Iran. See [maps]

  • Zygaena (Mesembrynus) haematina fusca Hofmann, 2000; Linneana Belg. 17 (8): 341; TL: Iran, Isfahan, Küh-e-Marshenan, 2700-299m

  • Zygaena (Mesembrynus) fusca; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 121, 127; [CoL]
  • Zygaena (Mesembrynus) haematina fusca; [CoL]
  • Zygaena fusca; [LEPIFORUM]
• Zygaena lydia Staudinger, 1887 Turkey, .... See [maps]

  • Zygaena lydia Staudinger, 1887; Berl. Ent. Zs. 31: 36

  • Zygaena (Coelestis) lydia; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 23
  • Zygaena (Mesembrynus) lydia; [ZRT], 9; Naumann & Naumann, 1980, Entomofauna 1 (16): 343; [ZNT], #80; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 121; [CoL]
  • Zygaena lydia; Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1955, Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 44/45: 63; [LepIndex] ; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM]
  • Z. l. lydia S.Turkey

    • Zygaena lydia kadjinensis [= hadjinensis] Reiss, 1931; Int. Ent. Zs. 25 (34): 342, 400 (emend.); TL: Hadjin, Taurus

    • Zygaena lydia hadjinensis; [ZRT], 10; [LepIndex]
    • Zygaena lydia lydia; [ZRT], 9
  • Z. l. osmanica Wiegel, 1984 NE.Turkey

    • Zygaena lydia osmanica Wiegel, 1984; Entomofauna 5 (5): 56; TL: NE.Turkey, Kars, vic. Sarikamis, 2000-2300m

    • Zygaena (Mesembrynus) lydia osmanica; [CoL]

• Zygaena brizae (Esper, 1800) CEU, SEEU. See [maps]

  • Sphinx brizae Esper, 1800; Die. Schmett., Th. II (Suppl.) Abs. 2 (8-9): 27, pl. 43, f. 3-4; TL: Ofen, Hungary

  • Zygaena (Cirsiphaga) brizae; Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1955, Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 44/45: 82
  • Zygaena (Mesembrynus) brizae; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 9, pl. 1 g; Naumann & Naumann, 1980, Entomofauna 1 (16): 341; [ZRT], 34; [ZNT], #68; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 121; [CoL]
  • Zygaena brizae; [LepIndex] ; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM] ; [MBE]
  • Z. b. brizae Hungary

    • brizae f. flava Nickerl, 1897; Verz. Insek. Böhm. 5: 7
    • Zygaena brizae ab. confluens Dziurzynski, 1906; Ent. Zs. 19 (32): 184
    • Zygaena brizae ab. cingulata Dziurzynski, 1906; Ent. Zs. 19 (32): 185
    • Zygaena brizae f. rubrianata Burgeff, 1906; Ent. Zs. 20 (22): 154
    • Zygaena brizae f. cingulata Burgeff, 1906; Ent. Zs. 20 (22): 154
    • Zygaena brizae ab. interrupta Hirschke, 1906; Jber. Wien. ent. Ver. 16: 93
    • Anthrocera brizae ab. confluens Spuler, 1906; Schmett. Eur. 2: 154
    • brizae ab. cingulata Seitz, 1907; Gross-Schmett. Erde 2: 19
    • Zygaena brizae f. confluens Dziurzynski, 1908; Berl. ent. Z. 53: 17
    • Zygaena brizae f. cingulata Dziurzynski, 1908; Verh. zool.-bot. Ges. Wien 58 (S.B.): 73
    • Zygaena brizae alamuntis Koch, 1942; Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 56: 95; TL: Bielkowitz, Olmütz, Mähren
    • alamuntis ab. longicosta Slaby, 1954; Acta. Soc. ent. Bohem. 50: 74

    • Zygaena brizae alamuntis; [ZRT], 34; [LepIndex]
    • Zygaena brizae brizae; [ZRT], 34
    • Zygaena brizae ab. rubrianata Burgeff; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 9
  • Z. b. corycia Staudinger, 1878 Turkey, ...

    • Zygaena brizae var. corycia Staudinger, 1878; Horae Soc. Ent. Ross. 14: 318; TL: Dschichmam, Deressi, Magnesia
      • = Zygaena brizae; [ZNT], #68
    • brizae adanensis Reiss, 1929; Int. Ent. Zs. 22: 357; TL: Hadschin, Vil. Adana, Kleinasien
    • Zygaena (Mesembrynus) corycia bernhaueri Reiss & Reiss, 1972; Stuttgart. Beitr. Naturk. (249): 1

    • Zygaena (Cirsiphaga) corycia; Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1955, Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 44/45: 85
    • Zygaena (Mesembrynus) brizae corycia; [CoL]
    • Zygaena (Mesembrynus) corycia; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 9; [ZRT], 33
    • Zygaena corycia adanensis; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 9, pl. 1 h; [ZRT], 33; [LepIndex]
    • Zygaena corycia bernhaueri; [LepIndex]
    • Zygaena corycia corycia; [ZRT], 33
    • Zygaena corycia; [LepIndex]
  • Z. b. brussensis Reiss, 1929 Asia Minor, ...

    • brizae brussensis Reiss, 1929; Int. Ent. Zs. 22: 357; TL: Brussa, Kleinasien

    • Zygaena (Mesembrynus) brizae brussensis; [CoL]
    • Zygaena brizae brussensis; Naumann & Naumann, 1980, Entomofauna 1 (16): 342
    • Zygaena corycia brussensis; [ZRT], 33; [LepIndex]
    • Zygaena corycia var. brussensis; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 9
  • Z. b. staudingeriana Reiss, 1932 Lebanon

    • Zygaena corycia staudingeriana Reiss, 1932; Int. Ent. Zs. 26 (25): 270; TL: Lebanon, Bscharre
    • Zygaena corycia r. wiltshirei Bytinski-Salz, 1936; Ent. Rec. J. Var. 48 (suppl): 1; TL: Kineseh, Lebanon
    • Zygaena corycia r. amseli Bytinski-Salz, 1936; Ent. Rec. J. Var. 48 (suppl): 2; TL: Ain Karem, Palestine

    • Zygaena (Mesembrynus) brizae staudingeriana; [CoL]
    • Zygaena corycia amseli; [ZRT], 33; [LepIndex]
    • Zygaena corycia staudingeriana; Reiss, 1933, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 251; [ZRT], 33; [LepIndex]
    • Zygaena corycia wiltshirei; [ZRT], 33; [LepIndex]
  • Z. b. vesubiana Le Charles, 1933

    • Zygaena vesubiana Le Charles, 1933; Bull. Soc. ent. Fr. 38: 253
    • Zygaena vesubiana droitica Dujardin, 1956; Bull. mens. Soc. Linn. Lyon 25 (10): 253; TL: Céüze (Hautes-Alpes), 1500m
    • Zygaena vesubiana droitica f. salmonea Dujardin, 1956; Bull. mens. Soc. Linn. Lyon 25 (10): 254; TL: Céüze
    • Zygaena vesubiana f. amplarubra Dujardin, 1956; Bull. mens. Soc. Linn. Lyon 25 (10): 254; TL: St-Martin-Vésubie, La Colmiante, 1500m

    • Zygaena (Mesembrynus) brizae vesubiana; [CoL]
    • Zygaena (Mesmebrunys) vesubiana; [ZRT], 35
    • Zygaena vesubiana droitica; [ZRT], 35; [LepIndex]
    • Zygaena vesubiana vesubiana; [ZRT], 35
    • Zygaena vesubiana; [LepIndex]
  • Z. b. lycaonica Reiss, 1935 Asia Minor

    • Zygaena araratensis lycaonica Reiss, 1935; Int. Ent. Zs. 29 (12): 141; TL: Bulghar-Maden, NW of Adana

    • Zygaena (Mesembrynus) brizae lycaonica; [CoL]
    • Zygaena araratensis lycaonica; [ZRT], 32; [LepIndex]
  • Z. b. araratensis Reiss, 1935 Transcaucasia, Armenia, Asia Minor, ...?

    • Zygaena araratensis Reiss, 1935; Int. Ent. Zs. 29 (12): 139 (repl.); TL: Kasikoparaan, W.Armenia
      • = Zygaena brizae; [ZNT], #68
    • Zygaena araratensis ab. confluens Reiss, 1935; Int. Ent. Zs. 29 (12): 140
    • Zygaena araratensis adsharica Reiss, 1935; Int. Ent. Zs. 29 (12): 140; TL: Achalzich und Adsharamtns, Transcaucasia
      • = Zygaena brizae; [ZNT], #68
    • Zygaena araratensis adsharica ab. interrupta Reiss, 1935; Int. Ent. Zs. 29 (12): 140, (20):231
    • Zygaena adsharica ab. omniconfluens Koch, 1939; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 29 (2/3): 405
    • Zygaena adsharica shemachensis Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1955; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 44/45: 95; TL: Demeretshi by Shemacha, Baku, Transcaucasia
    • Zygaena adsharica ziganacola Reiss & Reiss, 1973; Ent. Rec. J. Var. 85 (4): 91; TL: Asia Minor, near Hamsiköy, Zigana Pass, 1400-1600m

    • Zygaena (Cirsiphaga) adsharica; Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1955, Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 44/45: 92
    • Zygaena (Cirsiphaga) araratensis; Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1955, Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 44/45: 90
    • Zygaena (Mesembrynus) adsharica; [ZRT], 32
    • Zygaena (Mesembrynus) araratensis; [ZRT], 32
    • Zygaena (Mesembrynus) brizae araratensis; [CoL]
    • Zygaena adsharica adsharica; [ZRT], 32
    • Zygaena adsharica shemachensis; [ZRT], 33; [LepIndex]
    • Zygaena adsharica ziganacola; [LepIndex]
    • Zygaena adsharica; [LepIndex]
    • Zygaena araratensis; [LepIndex]
    • Zygaena brizae araratensis; Naumann & Naumann, 1980, Entomofauna 1 (16): 343
    • Zygaena brizae ziganacola; Naumann & Naumann, 1980, Entomofauna 1 (16): 342
  • Z. b. ochrida Holik, 1937 Macedonia

    • Zygaena brizae var. ochrida Holik, 1937; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 27 (1): 5; TL: Ochrid, Petrin Planina, Macedonia

    • Zygaena (Mesembrynus) brizae ochrida; [CoL]
    • Zygaena brizae ochrida; [ZRT], 34; [LepIndex]
  • Z. b. muchei Alberti, 1971

    • Zygaena brizae muchei Alberti, 1971; 72

    • Zygaena (Mesembrynus) brizae muchei; [CoL]
  • Z. b. trikalica Reiss, 1977 Greece, ...

    • Zygaena (Mesembrynus) brizae trikalica Reiss, 1977; Zs. ArbGem. Öst. Ent. 29 (1/2): 33; TL: Greece, Peloponnes, Xylokastron 18km SW, Trikala, 1400m

    • Zygaena (Mesembrynus) brizae trikalica; [CoL]
  • Z. b. tbilisica Reiss & Reiss, 1973 Georgia, ...

    • Zygaena adscharica tbilisica Reiss & Reiss, 1973; Ent. Rec. J. Var. 85 (4): 89; TL: Grusia, Tbilisi

    • Zygaena (Mesembrynus) brizae tbilisica; [CoL]
    • Zygaena adsharica tbilisica; [LepIndex]
  • Z. b. drvarica Rauch, 1977

    • Zygaena (Mesembrynus) brizae drvarica; [CoL]
• Zygaena rubicundus (Hübner, [1817]) S.France. See [maps]

  • Sphinx rubicundus Hübner, [1817]; Samml. eur. Schmett. [2]: pl. 30, f. 137

  • Zygaena (Mesembrynus) rubicundus; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 7; [ZRT]: 2; [ZNT]; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 121; [CoL]
  • Zygaena rubicundus rubicundus; [ZRT]: 2
  • Zygaena rubicundus; [LepIndex] ; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM]
  • Z. r. rubicundus

    • Zygaena rubicundus f. pallescens Stauder, 1915; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 29 (1): 32
    • Zygaena rubicundus ab. polygalaeformis Verity, 1916; Bull. Soc. Ent. ital. 47 (1): 71
    • Zygaena rubicundus f. pseudofaitensis Stauder, 1929; Ent. Zs. 43 (1): 6

    • Zygaena rubicundus ab. polygalaeformis; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 7
  • Z. r. tarentensis Dujardin, 1965 S.Italy

    • rubicundus tarentensis Dujardin, 1965; Entomops, Nice 2: 59; TL: Gioia del Colle, Puglie, S.Italy

    • Zygaena (Mesembrynus) rubicundus tarentensis; [CoL]
    • Zygaena rubicundus tarentensis; [ZRT]: 2; [LepIndex]
• Zygaena cambysea Lederer, 1869 Transcaspia, Armenia, N.Iran, .... See [maps]

  • Zygaena cambysea Lederer, 1869; Horae Soc. ent. ross. 6 (2): 86, pl. 5, f. 6

  • Zygaena (Lictoria) cambysea; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 19
  • Zygaena (Mesembrynoidea) cambysea; Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1958, Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 48: 271
  • Zygaena (Mesembrynus) cambysea; [ZRT]: 3; Naumann & Naumann, 1980, Entomofauna 1 (16): 348; [ZNT], #93; [CoL]
  • Zygaena cambysea; Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1953, Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 43: 205; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2005, Linneana Belg. 20 (1): 16; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 121; [LepIndex] ; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM]
  • Z. c. cambysea N.Iran

    • Zygaena cambysea ab. pseudorosacea Koch, 1937; Ent. Zs. 51 (2): 20
    • Zygaena cambysea rosacea ab. totirubra Reiss, 1941; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 31: 987

    • Zygaena cambysea cambysea; [ZRT]: 3
  • Z. c. rosacea Romanoff, 1884 Armenia

    • Zygaena cambysea var. rosacea Romanoff, 1884; Mém. Lépid. 1: 79; TL: Armenia
    • Zygaena cambysea f. cingulata Dziurzynski, 1908; Berl. ent. Z. 53: 13, 46; TL: Armenia
    • Zygaena cambysea rosacea ab. pseudocambysea Reiss, 1932; Int. Ent. Zs. 26 (25): 276; TL: Eriwan, Armenia
    • Zygaena cambysea rosacea f. flava Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1953; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 43: 207
    • Zygaena cambysea rosacea f. bipuncta Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1953; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 43: 207

    • Zygaena (Mesembrynus) cambysea rosacea; [CoL]
    • Zygaena cambysea rosacea; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 19; [ZRT]: 3; [LepIndex]
    • Zygaena cambysea rosacea ab. cingulata Dziurzynski; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 19
  • Z. c. hafis Reiss, 1938 S.Iran, ...

    • Zygaena cambysea hafis Reiss, 1938; Ent. Rdsch. 55: 251; TL: Fort Sine-Sefid

    • Zygaena (Mesembrynus) cambysea hafis; Naumann & Racheli, 1978, Atalanta 9 (3): 217; [CoL]
    • Zygaena cambysea hafis; [ZRT]: 3; [LepIndex]
  • Z. c. kamarana Hofmann & Tremewan, 2005 Iran

    • Zygaena cambysea kamarana Hofmann & Tremewan, 2005; Linneana Belg. 20 (1): 16; TL: Iran, Esfahan, Fereydun Shahr S, Kamaran vic., Kuh-e Ferdon, 2600-3000m
• Zygaena erythrus (Hübner, [1806]) -. See [maps]

  • Sphinx erythrus Hübner, [1806]; Samml. eur. Schmett. [2]: 77, pl. 18, f. 87; TL: Italy

  • Zygaena (Mesembrynus) erythrus; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 7; [ZRT], 35; [ZNT], #94; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 121; [CoL]
  • Zygaena erythrus; Tremewan, 1966, Ent. Rec. J. Var. 78 (2): 29; [Gabriel Alziar]; [LepIndex] ; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM] ; [MBE]

  Larva on Eryngium campestre [Gabriel Alziar]

  • Z. e. erythrus Italy

    • Zygaena erythrus ab. hirpina Zickert, 1905; Ent. Zs. 19 (20): 117
    • Zygaena erythrus ab. magna Seitz, 1907; Gross-Schmett. Erde 2: 18, pl. 4 a
    • Zygaena erythrus ab. verityi Stefanelli, 1909; Boll. Soc. ent. ital 40: 256
    • erythrus ab. minor Rocci, 1926; Boll. Soc. ent. ital. 58: 65
    • Zygaena erythrus var. irpinoides Burgeff, 1926; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 16 (1-8): 13; TL: Mt Sirente, Abruzz, Italy
    • erythrus janua Storace, 1956; Boll. Soc. ent. ital 86: 139; TL: Chiappeto, Liguria, Italy
    • Zygaena (Mesembrynus) erythrus witti Wiegel, 1973; Atalanta 4 (4): 229; TL: Italy, Apulia

    • Zygaaena erythrus irpinoides; [ZRT], 36
    • Zygaena erythrus erythrus; [ZRT], 36
    • Zygaena erythrus irpinoides; [LepIndex]
    • Zygaena erythrus janua; [ZRT], 36; [LepIndex]
    • Zygaena erythrus witti; [LepIndex]
    • Zygaena erythrus ab. verityi; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 7
    • Zygaena erythrus var. irpinoides; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 7, pl. 1 f
  • Z. e. saportae Boisduval, 1829 Sicily

    • Zygaena saportae Boisduval, 1829; Monogr. Zygénides, Errata: 1; TL: Sicily
      • = Zygaena erythrus; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 7; [ZNT], #94
    • Zygaena erythra var. albipes Verity, 1916; Bull. Soc. ent. Fr. 1916: 289; TL: Sicily
      • = ; Tremewan, 1966, Ent. Rec. J. Var. 78 (2): 29; [ZRT], 36
    • Zygaena rubicunda var. erythraeformis Verity, 1916; Bull. Soc. ent. Fr. 1916: 289
    • Zygaena erythrus ab. cingulata Reiss, 1920; Int. Ent. Zs. 14 (15): 115; TL: Sicily

    • Zygaena (Mesembrynus) erythrus saportae; [CoL]
    • Zygaena erythrus saportae; Tremewan, 1966, Ent. Rec. J. Var. 78 (2): 29; [ZRT], 35; [LepIndex]
    • Zygaena erythrus ab. cingulata; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 7
    • Zygaena erythrus var. albipes; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 7, pl. 1 e
    • Zygaena rubicundus ab. erythraeformis; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 7
    • Zygaena saportae; Boisduval, 1834, Icon. hist. Lépid. Europ. 2: 38, pl. 52, f. 2-3
  • Z. e. miserrima Verity, 1922 Italy

    • Zygaena erythrus r. miserrima Verity, 1922; Ent. Rec. J. Var. 34: 31; TL: Mt Musine near Torino, Italy
    • pedemontana Rocci, 1926; Boll. Soc. ent. ital. 58: 65; TL: Alpi di Piedmont, Italy

    • Zygaena (Mesembrynus) erythrus miserrima; [CoL]
    • Zygaena erythrus miserrima; [ZRT], 36; [LepIndex]
    • Zygaena erythrus pedemontana; [ZRT], 36; [LepIndex]
    • Zygaena erythrus var. miserrima; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 7
    • Zygaena erythrus var. pedemontana; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 7
  • Z. e. actae Burgeff, 1926 S.France, ...

    • Zygaena erythrus var. actae Burgeff, 1926; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 16 (1-8): 12; TL: Mentone, Riviera, France
    • Zygaena erythrus azurica Reiss, 1958; Bull. Soc. Mulhouse 14: 47; TL: Mt Pacanagalia, Alpes-Maritimes, 450m
    • Zygaena erythrus azurica ab. pseudoerythrus Reiss, 1958; Bull. Soc. Mulhouse 14: 47
    • Zygaena erythrus azurica ab. latemarginata Reiss, 1958; Bull. Soc. Mulhouse 14: 47

    • Zygaena (Mesembrynus) erythrus actae; [CoL]
    • Zygaena erythrus actae; [ZRT], 36; [LepIndex]
    • Zygaena erythrus azurica; [ZRT], 37; [LepIndex]
    • Zygaena erythrus var. actae; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 7, pl. 1 e
  • Z. e. dujardini Leinfest, 1965 Basses-Alpes

    • Zygaena erythrus dujardini Leinfest, 1965; Entomops, Nice 3: 74; TL: Env. Digne, Basses-Alpes
    • Zygaena erythrus dujardnini ab. interrupta Leinfest, 1965; Entomops, Nice 3: 75

    • Zygaena (Mesembrynus) erythrus dujardini; [CoL]
    • Zygaena erythrus dujardini; [ZRT], 37; [LepIndex]
• Zygaena minos (Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775) SEU, CEU, S.Transcaspai, N.Iran. See [maps] Pukinjuuripunatäplä

  • Sphinx minos Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775; Ank. syst. Schmett. Wienergegend: 45

  • Zygaena (Mesembrynus) minos; [ZNT], #95; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 121; [CoL]
  • Zygaena minos; Nahirnic, 2019, SHILAP Revta lepid. 47 (186): 342; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM] ; [MBE] ; [SVF]

  Misidentified/misapplied:

  • Zygaena minos; Boisduval, 1829, Monogr. Zygénides: 29 (part), pl. 1, f. 7
    • = Zygaena erythrus saportae; Tremewan, 1966, Ent. Rec. J. Var. 78 (2): 29
  • Zygaena minos (= Zygaena osterodensis); Dujardin, 1953
  • Z. m. minos

    • Zygaena pimpinellae vindobonensis Reiss, 1940; Stettin. Ent. Ztg. 101 (3): 12; TL: Wien
    • Zygaena purpuralis r. minos ab. plutonia Verity, 1922; Ent. Rec. J. Var. 34: 34
    • Zygaena pimpinellae vindobonensis ab. apicefusca Reiss, 1940; Stettin. Ent. Ztg. 101 (3): 12; TL: Wien
    • Zygaena purpuralis f. brunnea Dziurzynski, 1918; Zs. Öst. Ent. Ver. 3: 20
    • Zygaena purpuralis ab. alba Sterzl, 1921; Zs. Öst. EntVer. 6: 59

    • Zygaena diaphana vindobonensis; [ZRT], 40
    • Zygaena minos minos; Nahirnic, 2019, SHILAP Revta lepid. 47 (186): 344 (list)
    • Zygaena minos vindobonensis; Naumann, 1982, Entomofauna 3 (28): 470
    • Zygaena purpuralis minos; [ZRT], 50; [LepIndex]
  • Z. m. pluto Ochsenheimer, 1808 Hungary, ...

    • Zygaena pluto Ochsenheimer, 1808
      • = Zygaena minos; [ZNT], #95

    • Zygaena purpuralis pluto; [ZRT], 51; [LepIndex]
  • Z. m. sareptensis Rebel, 1901 S.Russia

    • Zygaena pilosellae var. sareptensis Krulikowsky, 1897; Soc. Ent. 12 (1): 1 (Staudinger)
      • = Zygaena diaphana sareptensis; [ZRT], 38 (nom. nud.)
    • Zygaena purpuralis var. sareptensis Rebel, 1901; Cat. Lep. palaearct. Faunengeb. 1: 380 (Stgr. i. l.); TL: Sarepta
      • = Zygaena minos; [ZNT], #95
    • Zygaena pilosellae ab. redlichi Krulikowsky, 1893; Bull. Soc. imp. Nat. Moscou (n.s.) 6: 24
    • Zygaena erythrus ab. citrina Oberthür, 1910; Ètud. Lépid. Comp. 4: 424
    • sareptensis ab. cingulata Holik, 1939; Revue Fr. Lepid. 9: 271

    • Zygaena (Mesembrynus) minos sareptensis; [CoL]
    • Zygaena diaphana sareptensis; [ZRT], 38; [LepIndex]
    • Zygaena erythrus ab. citrina Oberthür; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 7
    • Zygaena minos sareptensis; Nahirnic, 2019, SHILAP Revta lepid. 47 (186): 344 (list)
    • Zygaena purpuralis sareptensis; Reiss, 1933, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 250
  • Z. m. normanna Verity, 1922 N.France, Germany, NW.Poland, Carpathians, Ukraine, ...

    • Zygaena purpuralis f. carnifera Ziegler, 1911; Int. Ent. Z. 5: 139
    • Zygaena purpuralis ab. anali-interrupta Vorbrodt, 1914; Die Schmett. Schweiz 2: 252, f. 36
    • Zygaena purpuralis ab. divisa Vorbrodt, 1914; Die Schmett. Schweiz 2: 252
    • Zygaena purpuralis r. normanna Verity, 1922; Ent. Rec. J. Var. 34: 34; TL: Pont de l'Arche, Eure, N.France
      • = Zygaena minos; Naumann, 1983, Entomofauna 4 (10): 144
    • Zygaena purpuralis r. normanna ab. incisa Verity, 1922; Ent. Rec. J. Var. 34: 34
    • Zygaena purpuralis ab. paupera Reiss, 1930; Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 7, pl. 4 m
    • Zygaena purpuralis cracoviensis Holik, 1932; Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 46: 111, pl. 1, f. 1-4; TL: Krakow, Westgalizien, Polen
    • Zygaena purpuralis var. kijevana Przegendza, 1932; Ent. Zs. 46: 112, f. 5-8; TL: Tschary, Teterew, Kijev, Ukraine
      • = Zygaena minos; Naumann, 1983, Entomofauna 4 (13): 175
    • kijevana ab. cingulata Holik & Reiss, 1932; Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 46: 113
    • kijevana ab. rubrotecta Holik & Reiss, 1932; Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 46: 113
    • Zygaena purpuralis f. pimpinellae Guhn, 1932; Ent. Jb. 41: 89
      • = Zygaena minos; [ZNT], #95
    • Zygaena purpuralis var. masovica Holik, 1939; Ann. Mus. zool. Polon. 12: 15, pl. 1, f. 3-4; TL: Tannenberg, Masuren, Ostpreussen
    • Zygaena purpuralis var. masovica ab. rubrianata Holik, 1939; Ann. Mus. zool. Polon. 12: 15
    • Zygaena pimpinellae var. hellmanni Reiss, 1940; Stettin. Ent. Ztg. 101 (3): 9
    • Zygaena pimpinellae varior Reiss, 1940; Stettin. Ent. Ztg. 101 (3): 9; TL: Denzerheide and Montabaur, Westerwald, W.Germany
    • Zygaena pimpinellae varior ab. interrupta Reiss, 1940; Stettin. Ent. Ztg. 101 (3): 10
    • ?Zygaena pimpinellae varior ab. sexamulata Reiss, 1940; Stettin. Ent. Ztg. 101 (3): 10
    • Zygaena pimpinellae varior ab. quinquemaculata Reiss, 1940; Stettin. Ent. Ztg. 101 (3): 10
    • Zygaena pimpinellae varior ab. grisescens Reiss, 1940; Stettin. Ent. Ztg. 101 (3): 10, pl. 2, f. e2
    • Zygaena pimpinellae varior ab. apicefusca Reiss, 1940; Stettin. Ent. Ztg. 101 (3): 10
    • Zygaena pimpinellae varior ab. rubrior Reiss, 1940; Stettin. Ent. Ztg. 101 (3): 10
    • Zygaena pimpinellae renneri Reiss, 1940; Stettin. Ent. Ztg. 101 (3): 10, pl. 2; TL: Gailenkirchen by Schwäb. Hall; Weikersheim, Tauber; Württemberg, S.Germany
    • Zygaena pimpinellae renneri ab. apicefusca Reiss, 1940; Stettin. Ent. Ztg. 101 (3): 11
    • Zygaena sareptenis renneri ab. plutonia Reiss, 1941; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 31: 991
    • Zygaena purpuralis var. subcarpathica Holik, 1941; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 31 (2): 767; TL: Carpathians, Luchatal, Galgoczer mtns
    • ab. semicingulata Sheljuzhko, 1941; Acta Mus. zool. Kijev 1: 58
    • Zygaena purpuralis var. subcarpathica f. mediointerrupta Holik, 1941; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 31 (2): 767
    • Zygaena purpuralis var. subcarpathica f. plutonia Holik, 1941; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 31 (2): 767
    • Zygaena purpuralis var. subcarpathica f. grisescens Holik, 1941; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 31 (2): 767
    • Zygaena pimpinellae renneri var. moraviensis Reiss, 1940; Stettin. Ent. Ztg. 101 (3): 11, pl. 2, f. d1, d2, d3
    • Zygaena sareptensis pimpinellae var. scholzi Reiss, 1941; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 31: 989; TL: Guben
    • Zygaena sareptensis pimpinellae var. scholzi ab. flava Reiss, 1941; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 31: 990
    • Zygaena sareptensis pimpinellae var. scholzi ab. interrupta Reiss, 1941; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 31: 990 (Guhn)
    • Zygaena sareptensis pimpinellae var. scholzi ab. sexmacula Reiss, 1941; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 31: 990 (Guhn)
    • Zygaena sareptensis pimpinellae var. scholzi ab. apicefusca Reiss, 1941; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 31: 990 (Reiss)
    • Zygaena sareptensis renneri var. allgavica Reiss, 1941; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 31: 991; TL: Württembergisches Oberland, Risstal bei Warthausen
    • Zygaena sareptensis renneri var. allgavica ab. interrupta Reiss, 1941; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 31: 991
    • Zygaena sareptensis renneri var. allgavica ab. plutonia Reiss, 1941; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 31: 991
    • Zygaena sareptensis renneri var. allgavica ab. grisescens Reiss, 1941; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 31: 992
    • Zygaena sareptensis renneri var. allgavica ab. apicefusca Reiss, 1941; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 31: 992
    • Zygaena sareptensis renneri var. moraviensis ab. interrupta Reiss, 1941; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 31: 994 (Reiss)
    • Zygaena sareptensis renneri var. moraviensis ab. sexmacula Reiss, 1941; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 31: 994 (Guhn)
    • Zygaena sareptensis renneri var. moraviensis ab. grisescens Reiss, 1941; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 31: 994 (Reiss)
    • Zygaena sareptensis renneri var. moraviensis ab. apicefusca Reiss, 1941; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 31: 994 (Reiss)
    • Zygaena sareptensis renneri var. moraviensis ab. rubrior Reiss, 1941; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 31: 994 (Reiss)
    • Zygaena sareptensis renneri var. moraviensis ab. apicalirubrior Reiss, 1941; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 31: 994
    • Zygaena purpuralis ab. hyperpunctata Schnaider, 1950; Polskie Pismo. Ent. 19 (3-4): 243
    • Zygeana diaphana hoffmeyeri Reiss, 1961; Ent. Zs. 71: 136, 144; TL: Klintsö, Denmark
    • hoffmeyeri ab. rubrianata Reiss, 1961; Ent. Zs. 71: 147
    • hoffmeyeri ab. grisescens Reiss, 1961; Ent. Zs. 71: 147
    • hoffmeyeri ab. apicefusca Reiss, 1961; Ent. Zs. 71: 147, f. 1
    • hellmanni ab. interrupta Reiss, 1964; Coridon (A) 6: 4
    • hellmanni ab. sexmacula Reiss, 1964; Coridon (A) 6: 4
    • ab. reducta Dabrowski, 1965; Acta zool. cravov. 10: 151, f. 126i
    • cracoviensis ab. bicolor Dabrowski, 1965; Acta zool. cravov. 10: 153, pl. 11, f. 23

    • Zygaena (Mesembrynus) minos normanna; [CoL]
    • Zygaena diaphana allgavica; [ZRT], 40; [LepIndex]
    • Zygaena diaphana hellmanni; [ZRT], 40; [LepIndex]
    • Zygaena diaphana hoffmeyeri; [ZRT], 41; [LepIndex]
    • Zygaena diaphana moraviensis; [ZRT], 40; [LepIndex]
    • Zygaena diaphana normanna; [ZRT], 39; [LepIndex]
    • Zygaena diaphana renneri; [ZRT], 39; [LepIndex]
    • Zygaena diaphana scholzi; [ZRT], 40; [LepIndex]
    • Zygaena diaphana varior; [ZRT], 39; [LepIndex]
    • Zygaena minos allgavica; Naumann, 1982, Entomofauna 3 (28): 475
    • Zygaena minos cracoviensis; Naumann, 1982, Entomofauna 3 (24): 376
    • Zygaena minos hellmanni; Naumann, 1982, Entomofauna 3 (28): 467
    • Zygaena minos hoffmeyeri; Naumann, 1982, Entomofauna 3 (28): 476
    • Zygaena minos masovica; Naumann, 1982, Entomofauna 3 (24): 380
    • Zygaena minos moraviensis; Naumann, 1982, Entomofauna 3 (28): 469
    • Zygaena minos normanna; Nahirnic, 2019, SHILAP Revta lepid. 47 (186): 344 (list)
    • Zygaena minos renneri; Naumann, 1982, Entomofauna 3 (28): 468
    • Zygaena minos scholzi; Naumann, 1982, Entomofauna 3 (28): 474
    • Zygaena minos subcarpathica; Naumann, 1982, Entomofauna 3 (24): 386
    • Zygaena minos varior; Naumann, 1982, Entomofauna 3 (28): 468
    • Zygaena purpuralis cracoviensis; [ZRT], 51; [LepIndex]
    • Zygaena purpuralis kijevana; [ZRT], 52; [LepIndex]
    • Zygaena purpuralis masovica; [ZRT], 51; [LepIndex]
    • Zygaena purpuralis normanna ab. incisa; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 8
    • Zygaena purpuralis subcarpathica; [ZRT], 51; [LepIndex]
    • Zygaena purpuralis var. cracoviensis; Reiss, 1933, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 250
    • Zygaena purpuralis var. kijevana; Reiss, 1933, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 250
    • Zygaena purpuralis var. normanna; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 8, pl. 1 f
  • Z. m. viridescens Burgeff, 1926 S.France, N.Italy, ...

    • Zygaena purpuralis var. viridescens Burgeff, 1926; in Strand, Lepid. Cat. 33: 8
    • Zygaena purpuralis var. rocciana Reiss, 1930; Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.)Zygaena purpuralis var. viridescens: 8, pl. 4 m (repl. _ Burgeff, 1926); TL: Ligurian Apennines
    • rocciana ab. apicefusca Rocci, 1918; Atti Soc. Lig. Sci. nat. geogr. 28: 142
    • ab. viridescens Rocci, 1918; Atti Soc. Lig. Sci. nat. geogr. 28: 142
    • ab. erythrusoides Rocci, 1918; Atti Soc. Lig. Sci. nat. geogr. 28: 143, pl. 3, f. 1c
    • Zygaena pimpinellae incognita Reiss, 1940; Stettin. Ent. Ztg. 101 (3): 12, pl. 2; TL: Digne, Basses-Alpes
    • Zygaena diaphana agnoetica Dujardin, 1965; Entomops, Nice 2: 60; TL: Les Achards, Hautes-Alpes
      • = Zygaena minos; Naumann, 1984, Entomofauna 5 (30): 345
    • Zygaena purpuralis var. rocciana ab. rubrotecta Reiss, 1930; Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 8 (Verity)

    • Zygaena (Mesembrynus) minos viridescens; [CoL]
    • Zygaena diaphana agnoetica; [ZRT], 39; [LepIndex]
    • Zygaena diaphana incognita; [ZRT], 39; [LepIndex]
    • Zygaena minos incognita; Naumann, 1982, Entomofauna 3 (28): 470
    • Zygaena minos viridescens; Naumann, 1982, Entomofauna 3 (26): 424; Nahirnic, 2019, SHILAP Revta lepid. 47 (186): 344 (list)
    • Zygaena purpuralis rocciana; [ZRT], 46; Naumann, 1982, Entomofauna 3 (28): 464; [LepIndex]
    • Zygaena purpuralis var. rocciana ab. apicefusca; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 8
    • Zygaena purpuralis var. rocciana ab. erythrusoides; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 8
  • Z. m. ingens Burgeff, 1926 Georgia, ...

    • Zygaena purpuralis ingens Burgeff, 1926; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 16 (1-8): 14; TL: Tiflis, Georgia, Transcaucasia

    • Zygaena (Mesembrynus) minos ingens; [CoL]
    • Zygaena diaphana ingens; Reiss, 1968, Ent. Rec. J. Var. 80 (11): 285; [LepIndex]
    • Zygaena minos ingens; Naumann, 1982, Entomofauna 3 (26): 421; Nahirnic, 2019, SHILAP Revta lepid. 47 (186): 344 (list)
    • Zygaena purpuralis ingens; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 8, pl. 1 g; [ZRT], 44
  • Z. m. dagestana Sheljuzhko, 1936 Dagestan

    • Zygaena purpuralis dagestana Sheljuzhko, 1936; Folia Zool. Hydrobiol. 9: 16; TL: Derbent, Dagestan, Caucasus
      • = Zygaena minos; Naumann, 1984, Entomofauna 5: 5

    • Zygaena (Mesembrynus) minos dagestana; [CoL]
    • Zygaena minos dagestana; Nahirnic, 2019, SHILAP Revta lepid. 47 (186): 344 (list)
    • Zygaena purpuralis dagestana; [ZRT], 43; [LepIndex]
  • Z. m. pimpinellae Reiss, 1940 N.Germany, ...

    • Zygaena pimpinellae Reiss, 1940; Stettin. Ent. Ztg. 101 (3): 4; TL: Rüdenrsdorf by Berlin
    • Zygaena pilosellae ab. interrupta Staudinger, 1871; Cat. Lepid. eur. Faunegeb. (Edn. 2): 45
    • Zygaena pimpinellae ab. plutonia Reiss, 1940; Stettin. Ent. Ztg. 101 (3): 8 (Guhn)
    • Zygaena pimpinellae ab. interrupta Reiss, 1940; Stettin. Ent. Ztg. 101 (3): 8 (Guhn)
    • Zygaena pimpinellae ab. sexmaculata Reiss, 1940; Stettin. Ent. Ztg. 101 (3): 8
    • Zygaena pimpinellae ab. quinquemaculata Reiss, 1940; Stettin. Ent. Ztg. 101 (3): 8
    • Zygaena pimpinellae ab. grisescens Reiss, 1940; Stettin. Ent. Ztg. 101 (3): 8
    • Zygaena pimpinellae ab. semipaupera Reiss, 1940; Stettin. Ent. Ztg. 101 (3): 8
    • Zygaena pimpinellae ab. rubrior Reiss, 1940; Stettin. Ent. Ztg. 101 (3): 8
    • Zygaena pimpinellae ab. apicefusca Reiss, 1940; Stettin. Ent. Ztg. 101 (3): 8
    • pimpinellae ab. analiinterrupta Reiss, 1964; Coridon (A) 6: 4

    • Zygaena (Mesembrynus) minos pimpinellae; [CoL]
    • Zygaena diaphana pimpinellae; [ZRT], 40; [LepIndex]
    • Zygaena minos pimpinellae; Naumann, 1982, Entomofauna 3 (28): 466
    • Zygaena purpuralis var. pimpinellae; Reiss, 1933, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 250
  • Z. m. martirosensis Koch, 1942 Armenia

    • Zygaena purpuralis martirosensis Koch, 1942; Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 56: 95; TL: Martiros, Daraglagez mtns, Armenia
      • = Zygaena purpuralis sultanbeki; Naumann, 1982, ::REF#a: 233

    • Zygaena (Mesembrynus) minos martirosensis; [CoL]
    • Zygaena diaphana martirosensis; Reiss & Tremewan, 1960, Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (ent.) 9: 461; [ZRT], 38; [LepIndex]
    • Zygaena purpuralis martirosensis; Naumann, 1982, Entomofauna 3 (16): 232
• Zygaena diaphana Staudinger, 1887 Serbia, Albania, Macedonia, Bulgaria, Greece, Turkey, Armenia, Iran. See [maps]

  • Zygaena pilosellae var. diaphana Staudinger, 1887; Berl. Ent. Zs. 31: 31; TL: Hadjin, Taurus, 2000m
    • = Zygaena minos; Naumann, 1983, Entomofauna 4 (15): 203; [ZNT], #95

  • Zygaena (Mesembrynus) diaphana; [ZRT], 38
  • Zygaena (Mesembrynus) minos diaphana; [CoL]
  • Zygaena diaphana; [SPRK], 149; Nahirnic, 2019, SHILAP Revta lepid. 47 (186): 342; [LepIndex]

  Larva on Pimpinella [SPRK]: 149

  • Z. d. diaphana Turkey, ...

    • Zygaena purpuralis var. rosea Burgeff, 1914; Mitt. münch. ent. Ges. 5 (5-8): 44; TL: Malatia, Taurus
      • = Zygaena purpuralis rosalis; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 9
    • Zygaena purpuralis var. rosalis Burgeff, 1926; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 16 (1-8): 14 (repl. Zygaena purpuralis var. rosea Burgeff, 1914); TL: Malatia, Taurus
      • = Zygaena purpuralis rosea; [ZRT], 43
    • Zygaena diaphana anadoluica Tremewan, 1970; Proc. Brit. ent. nat. Hist. Soc. 3 (3): 73; TL: Beynam, S of Ankara, ca. 1000m

    • Zygaena diaphana anadoluica; [LepIndex]
    • Zygaena diaphana diaphana; [ZRT], 39; Nahirnic, 2019, SHILAP Revta lepid. 47 (186): 345 (list)
    • Zygaena minos rosea; Naumann, 1982, Entomofauna 3 (26): 417
    • Zygaena purpuralis rosalis; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 9
    • Zygaena purpuralis rosea; [ZRT], 43; [LepIndex]
  • Z. d. clavigera Burgeff, 1914 Syria, ...

    • Zygaena purpuralis var. clavigera Burgeff, 1914; Mitt. münch. ent. Ges. 5 (5-8): 44, pl. 5, f. 8-9; TL: Akbés, Syria

    • Zygaena (Mesembrynus) minos clavigera; [CoL]
    • Zygaena diaphana clavigera; Reiss & Tremewan, 1960, Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (ent.) 9: 460; [ZRT], 38; Nahirnic, 2019, SHILAP Revta lepid. 47 (186): 345 (list); [LepIndex]
    • Zygaena minos clavigera; Naumann, 1982, Entomofauna 3 (26): 416
    • Zygaena purpuralis clavigera; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 9, pl. 1 g
  • Z. d. peloponnesica Holik, 1937 Greece

    • Zygaena purpuralis var. peloponnesica Holik, 1937; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 27 (1): 4; TL: Mt Chelmos, Peloponnes, 1700-1800m
    • Zygaena purpuralis var. peloponnesica f. rubrotecta Holik, 1941; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 31 (2): 770

    • Zygaena (Mesembrynus) minos peloponnesica; [CoL]
    • Zygaena diaphana peloponnesica; [ZRT], 39; Nahirnic, 2019, SHILAP Revta lepid. 47 (186): 345 (list); [LepIndex]
    • Zygaena minos peloponnesica; Naumann, 1982, Entomofauna 3 (24): 379
  • Z. d. alagezi Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1938 Armenia, ...

    • Zygaena purpuralis alagezi Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1953; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 43: 179; TL: Mt Alagez, ca. 40 km NW of Erivan, Armenia
      • = Zygaena minos; Naumann, 1984, Entomofauna 5: 8

    • Zygaena (Mesembrynus) minos alagezi; [CoL]
    • Zygaena diaphana alagezi; Nahirnic, 2019, SHILAP Revta lepid. 47 (186): 345 (list)
    • Zygaena purpuralis alagezi; [ZRT], 44; [LepIndex]
  • Z. d. alanyca Reiss & Reiss, 1972 S.Turkey

    • Zygaena (Mesembrynus) diaphana alanyca Reiss & Reiss, 1972; Stuttgart. Beitr. Naturk. (249): 3; TL: S.Turkey, Antalya, Alanya, Kap. Kara Burun, 10-30m

    • Zygaena (Mesembrynus) minos alanyca; [CoL]
    • Zygaena diaphana alanyca; Nahirnic, 2019, SHILAP Revta lepid. 47 (186): 345 (list); [LepIndex]
    • Zygana minos alanyca; Naumann, 1982, Entomofauna 3 (28): 477
  • Z. d. tatvanica Reiss & Reiss, 1973 Asia Minor, ...

    • Zygaena smirnovi tatvanica Reiss & Reiss, 1973; Ent. Rec. J. Var. 85: 192; TL: Tatvan, 1800m, Lake Van region, Asia Minor

    • Zygaena (Mesembrynus) minos tatvanica; [CoL]
    • Zygaena diaphana tatvanica; Nahirnic, 2019, SHILAP Revta lepid. 47 (186): 345 (list)
    • Zygaena minos tatvanica; Naumann, 1982, Entomofauna 3 (28): 477
    • Zygaena smirnovi tatvanica; [LepIndex]
• Zygaena smirnovi Christoph, 1884 -. See [maps]

  • Zygaena smirnovi Christoph, 1884; in Romanoff, Mém. Lépid. 1: 108; TL: Nuchur, Transcaspia
    • = Zygaena minos; [ZNT], #95

  • Zygaena (Mesembrynus) minos smirnovi; [CoL]
  • Zygaena (Mesembrynus) smirnovi; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 9, pl. 1 g; Reiss & Tremewan, 1960, Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (ent.) 9: 460; Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1953, Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 43: 202; [ZRT], 41
  • Zygaena smirnovi; Nahirnic, 2019, SHILAP Revta lepid. 47 (186): 345; [LepIndex]
  • Z. s. smirnovi Transcaspia

    • Zygaena smirnovi smirnovi; [ZRT], 41
  • Z. s. persica Burgeff, 1926 N.Iran

    • Zygaena smirnowi[sic] var. persica Burgeff, 1926; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 16 (1-8): 15; TL: N.Iran
    • Zygaena smirnovi ab. pseudosmirnovi Reiss, 1941; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 31: 995

    • Zygaena (Mesembrynus) minos persica; [CoL]
    • Zygaena minos persica; Naumann, 1982, Entomofauna 3 (26): 423
    • Zygaena smirnovi persica; [ZRT], 42; Nahirnic, 2019, SHILAP Revta lepid. 47 (186): 345; [LepIndex]
    • Zygaena smirnovi var. persica; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 9, pl. 1 g
  • ?Z. s. farsica Ebert, 1974

    • Zygaena (Mesembrynus) smirnovi farsica Ebert, 1974; Beitr. nat. Forsch. SüdwDtl. 33: 163; TL: S.Iran, Khusestan, Sisakht b. Yassudj, 2250m

    • Zygaena smirnovi farsica; [LepIndex]
• Zygaena pseudorubicundus Klir & Naumann, 2002

  • Zygaena (Mesembrynus) purpuralis pseudorubicundus Klir & Naumann, 2002; Ent. Zs. 112: (233-236)

  • Zygaena (Mesembrynus) pseudorubicundus; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 121, 128; [CoL]
  • Zygaena pseudorubicundus; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM]
• Zygaena purpuralis (Brünnich, 1763) CEU, SEU, S.Urals, N.Caucasus, Transcaucasia, Turkey, N.Iraq, Lebanon, ..., SW.Siberia. See [maps]

  • Sphinx purpuralis Brünnich, 1763; Pontoppidan's Atlas: 686, pl. 30

  • Zygaena (Mesembrynus) purpuralis; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 7; Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1953, Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 43: 152; Naumann & Naumann, 1980, Entomofauna 1 (16): 349; [ZNT], #96; [ZRT], 42; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 121; Efetov & Gorbunov, 2011, Nachr. Ent. Ver. Apollo 32: 159 (list); [CoL]
  • Zygaena purpuralis; Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1958, Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 48: 271; [LepIndex] ; [iNaturalist] ; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM] ; [MBE] ; [SVF]
  • Z. p. purpuralis France, Germany, Poland (E.Prussia), Switzerland, ...

    • Zygaena heringi Zeller, 1844; Stettin. ent. Ztg 5: 42; TL: Stettin, Pommern
      • = Zygaena purpuralis; [ZNT], #96
    • Zygaena pilosellae var. grossmanni Rühl, 1898; Ent. Zs. 12: 117; TL: Moravia
    • Anthrocera purpuralis ab. lutescens Tutt, 1899; Nat. Hist. Brit. Lepid. 1: 434
    • Zygaena purpuralis f. cingulata Burgeff, 1906; Ent. Zs. 20 (22): 153
    • Zygaena purpuralis f. rubrianata Burgeff, 1906; Ent. Zs. 20 (22): 153
    • Zygaena purpuralis f. quinquemaculata Burgeff, 1906; Ent. Zs. 20 (22): 153
    • Zygaena purpuralis f. 6-maculata [= sexmaculata] Burgeff, 1906; Ent. Zs. 20 (22): 153
    • Zygaena purpuralis f. grisescens Burgeff, 1906; Ent. Zs. 20 (22): 154
    • Zygaena purpuralis ab. quinquemaculata Burgeff, 1914; Mitt. münch. ent. Ges. 5 (5-8): 42
    • Zygaena purpuralis r. jurae Verity, 1922; Ent. Rec. J. Var. 34: 34; TL: Dombresson, 1000m, Jura
      • = Zygaena purpuralis; Naumann, 1983, Entomofauna 4 (10): 145
    • Zygaena purpuralis r. jurae f. rubrofimbriata Verity, 1922; Ent. Rec. J. Var. 34: 35
    • jurae ab. plutoides Reiss, 1922; Int. Ent. Zs. 16: 67
      • = Zygaena purpuralis ab. plutonia; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 7
    • Zygaena purpuralis var. reissi Burgeff, 1926; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 16 (1-8): 13 (not preocc. Zygaena oxytropis laterubra ab. reissi Stauder, 1922); TL: Osterode, East Prussia
      • = Zygaena purpuralis reissiana; Burgeff, 1926, in Strand, Lepid. Cat. 33: 8
      • = Zygaena purpuralis var. reissiana; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 8
    • Zygaena purpuralis reissiana Burgeff, 1926; in Strand, Lepid. Cat. 33: 8 (repl. Zygaena purpuralis var. reissi Burgeff, 1926); TL: Osterode, East Prussia
    • Zygaena purpuralis f. aurantiaca Guhn, 1932; Ent. Jb. 41: 90
    • Zygaena purpuralis f. brunescens Guhn, 1932; Ent. Jb. 41: 90
    • Zygaena purpurralis ab. latemarginata Reiss, 1933; Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 249
    • Zygaena purpuralis var. hibernica Reiss, 1933; Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 249; TL: Ardrahan, Co. Galway, Ireland
    • Zygaena purpuralis pythia var. fatrensis ab. latemarginata Reiss, 1940; Stettin. Ent. Ztg. 101 (3): 19, pl. 3, f. 5f
    • Zygaena (Mesembrynus) purpuralis simferopolica Reiss, 1939; Ent. Zs. 53 (15): 113; TL: Krim
    • Zygaena purpuralis simferopolica ab. apicefusca Reiss, 1939; Ent. Zs. 53 (15): 113; TL: Krim
    • Zygaena purpuralis var. tomaszowiensis Holik, 1939; Ann. Mus. zool. Polon. 12: 20, pl. 1, f. 12-16; TL: Tomaszów, Lublin, Poland
    • Zygaena purpuralis reissiana var. guhni Reiss, 1940; Stettin. Ent. Ztg. 101 (3): 15; TL: Spandau, N.Germany
    • Zygaena purpuralis var. guhni ab. apicefusca Reiss, 1940; Stettin. Ent. Ztg. 101 (3): 15, pl. 3, f. 3b
    • Zygaena purpuralis var. guhni ab. plutonia Reiss, 1940; Stettin. Ent. Ztg. 101 (3): 15
    • Zygaena purpuralis var. guhni ab. mediointerrupta Reiss, 1940; Stettin. Ent. Ztg. 101 (3): 15
    • Zygaena purpuralis var. guhni ab. omniconfluens Reiss, 1940; Stettin. Ent. Ztg. 101 (3): 15
    • Zygaena purpuralis reissiana var. neumanni Reiss, 1940; Stettin. Ent. Ztg. 101 (3): 16; TL: Strausberg, N.Germany
    • Zygaena purpuralis reissiana var. neumanni ab. plutonia Reiss, 1940; Stettin. Ent. Ztg. 101 (3): 16
    • Zygaena purpuralis reissiana var. neumanni ab. omniconfluens Reiss, 1940; Stettin. Ent. Ztg. 101 (3): 16
    • Zygaena purpuralis pythia var. fatrensis Reiss, 1940; Stettin. Ent. Ztg. 101 (3): 19; TL: Arvaer Magura, Fatra, Mähren
    • Zygaena purpuralis pythia var. subalpicola Reiss, 1940; Stettin. Ent. Ztg. 101 (3): 20, pl. 3, f. 6a; TL: Kochel, Bayerische Alpen, 600-800m
    • Zygaena purpuralis pythia var. subalpicola ab. latemarginata Reiss, 1940; Stettin. Ent. Ztg. 101 (3): 20
    • Zygaena purpuralis pythia var. bezauensis Reiss, 1940; Stettin. Ent. Ztg. 101 (3): 20, pl. 3, f. 6b-e; TL: Klausberg bei Bezau
    • Zygaena purpuralis pythia var. bezauensis ab. latemarginata Reiss, 1940; Stettin. Ent. Ztg. 101 (3): 21
    • Zygaena purpuralis reissiana var. guhni ab. sexmaculata Reiss, 1941; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 31: 987
    • Zygaena purpuralis var. strecsnoensis Holik, 1941; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 31 (2): 763; TL: Strecsno Ovár, Carpathians
    • Zygaena purpuralis var. strecsnoensis ab. pauperata Holik, 1941; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 31 (2): 764
    • Zygaena purpuralis var. fatrensis f. latomarginata Holik, 1941; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 31 (2): 765
    • Zygaena purpuralis var. fatrensis f. mediointerrupta Holik, 1941; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 31 (2): 766
    • Zygaena purpuralis hyporea Dujardin, 1965; Entomops, Nice 2: 61; TL: Montagne de Lure, 1400m
      • = Zygaena purpuralis; Naumann, 1984, Entomofauna 5 (30): 345
    • Zygaena purpuralis anglardi Dujardin, 1965; Entomops, Nice 2: 62; TL: Beaune-le-Froid, Puyde-Dôme
      • = ?Zygaena purpuralis; Naumann, 1984, Entomofauna 5 (30): 346 (?)

    • Zygaena purpuralis anglardi; [ZRT], 47; [LepIndex]
    • Zygaena purpuralis bezauensis; [ZRT], 49; Naumann, 1982, Entomofauna 3 (28): 473; [LepIndex]
    • Zygaena purpuralis fatrensis; [ZRT], 51; Naumann, 1982, Entomofauna 3 (28): 472
    • Zygaena purpuralis guhni; [ZRT], 52; Naumann, 1982, Entomofauna 3 (28): 471; [LepIndex]
    • Zygaena purpuralis heringi; [ZRT], 52; [LepIndex]
    • Zygaena purpuralis hibernica; [ZRT], 53; Naumann, 1982, Entomofauna 3 (28): 465; [LepIndex]
    • Zygaena purpuralis hyporea; [ZRT], 46; [LepIndex]
    • Zygaena purpuralis jurae; [ZRT], 49; [LepIndex]
    • Zygaena purpuralis neumanni; [ZRT], 42; Naumann, 1982, Entomofauna 3 (28): 471; [LepIndex]
    • Zygaena purpuralis purpuralis; [ZRT], 52
    • Zygaena purpuralis reissi; [ZRT], 52; Naumann, 1982, Entomofauna 3 (26): 418; [LepIndex]
    • Zygaena purpuralis simferopolica; [ZRT], 44; Naumann, 1982, Entomofauna 3 (28): 466; [LepIndex]
    • Zygaena purpuralis strecsnoensis; [ZRT], 52; Naumann, 1982, Entomofauna 3 (24): 386; [LepIndex]
    • Zygaena purpuralis subalpicola; [ZRT], 49; Naumann, 1982, Entomofauna 3 (28): 473
    • Zygaena purpuralis tomaszowiensis; [ZRT], 51; Naumann, 1982, Entomofauna 3 (24): 380; [LepIndex]
    • Zygaena purpuralis ab. grisescens; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 7
    • Zygaena purpuralis ab. quinquemaculata; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 7
    • Zygaena purpuralis var. jurae; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 8
    • Zygaena purpuralis var. jurae ab. rubrofimbriata Verity; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 8
    • Zygaena purpuralis var. reissiana; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 8

    Misidentified/misapplied:

    • Zygaena purpuralis var. heringi; Reiss, 1921, Int. Ent. Zs. 15 (15): 118
      • = Zygaena purpuralis var. reissiana; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 8
  • Z. p. scabiosae (Scheven, 1777)

    • Sphinx scabiosae Scheven, 1777; Naturforscher, Halle 10: 97
      • = Zygaena purpuralis; [ZNT], #96
    • Zygaena purpuralis f. confluens Burgeff, 1906; Ent. Zs. 20 (22): 153
    • scabiosae ab. nigra Reiss, 1929; Int. Ent. Zs. 22: 356
    • Zygaena purpuralis var. reissoides Koch, 1942; Zs. Wiener Ent. Ver. 27 (2): 44
      • = ; [ZRT], 49
    • scabiosae ab. flava Reiss, 1964; Coridon (A) 6: 2
    • scabiosae ab. flavoapicefusca Reiss, 1964; Coridon (A) 6: 2
    • scabiosae ab. flavoplutoides Reiss, 1964; Coridon (A) 6: 2
    • scabiosae ab. flavofimbriata Reiss, 1964; Coridon (A) 6: 2
    • scabiosae ab. brunnea Reiss, 1964; Coridon (A) 6: 2
    • scabiosae ab. cingulata Reiss, 1964; Coridon (A) 6: 3
    • scabiosae ab. rubrianata Reiss, 1964; Coridon (A) 6: 3
    • scabiosae ab. plutoides Reiss, 1964; Coridon (A) 6: 3
    • scabiosae ab. interrupta Reiss, 1964; Coridon (A) 6: 3
    • scabiosae ab. sexmaculata Reiss, 1964; Coridon (A) 6: 3
    • scabiosae ab. quinquemaculata Reiss, 1964; Coridon (A) 6: 3
    • scabiosae ab. paupera Reiss, 1964; Coridon (A) 6: 3
    • scabiosae ab. omniconfluens Reiss, 1964; Coridon (A) 6: 3
    • Zygaena purpuralis pythia var. scabiosae ab. apicefusca Reiss, 1940; Stettin. Ent. Ztg. 101 (3): 20 (Rocci)
    • Zygaena purpuralis pythia ab. latemarginata Reiss, 1949; Entomon 1: 170
    • Zygaena purpuralis pythia ab. flavolatemarginata Reiss, 1949; Entomon 1: 170
    • Zygaena purpuralis pythia ab. flavointerrupta Reiss, 1949; Entomon 1: 170

    • Zygaena purpuralis reissoides; Naumann, 1982, Entomofauna 3 (16): 233 (nom. nud.)
    • Zygaena purpuralis scabiosae; [ZRT], 49; [LepIndex]
    • Zygaena purpuralis ab. nigra; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 7
  • Z. p. pythia (Fabricius, 1777) Germany

    • Zygaena pythia Fabricius, 1777; Genera Insectorum: 275
      • = Zygaena purpuralis; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 7; [ZNT], #96
    • Sphinx pilosellae Esper, 1780; Die. Schmett., Th. II (13): pl. 24, f. 2a-b
      • = ; [ZRT], 49
      • = Zygaena purpuralis; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 7; [ZNT], #96
    • Zygaena pasiphae Meigen, 1829; Syst. Beschr. eur. Schmett. 2: 78, pl. 57, f. 11
      • = ; [ZRT], 49
      • = Zygaena purpuralis; [ZNT], #96
    • Zygaena purpuralis ab. dilatata Burgeff, 1906; Ent. Zs. 20 (22): 153
    • Zygaena purpuralis ab. marginata Burgeff, 1906; Ent. Zs. 20 (22): 153
    • Zygaena purpuralis ab. segregata Spuler, 1906; Schmett. Eur. 2: 154
    • Anthrocera purpuralis ab. semicincta Lambillion, 1909; Rev. mens. Soc. ent. Namur. 9 (10): 67
    • Anthrocera purpuralis ab. semi-interrupta Lambillion, 1909; Rev. mens. Soc. ent. Namur. 9 (10): 67
    • ?Zygaena purpuralis pythia var. scabiosae ab. latemarginata Reiss, 1940; Stettin. Ent. Ztg. 101 (3): 19

    • Zygaena purpuralis pythia; Reiss, 1933, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 250; [ZRT], 49; [LepIndex]

    Misidentified/misapplied:

    • Sphinx pythia; Hübner, [1806], Samml. eur. Schmett. [2]: 78, pl. 18, f. 88
      • = Zygaena purpuralis pluto; [ZRT], 51
  • Z. p. lathyri Boisduval, [1828] Macedonia, Dalmatia, Bosnia, Bulgaria (Rhodope), Slovenia, ...

    • Zygaena lathyri Boisduval, [1828]; Monogr. Zygénides: 32, pl. 2, f. 1; TL: Raguse, Dalmatia
      • = Zygaena purpuralis; [ZNT], #96
    • Zygaena purpuralis var. bosniaca Burgeff, 1914; Mitt. münch. ent. Ges. 5 (5-8): 43, pl. 5, f. 1-3; TL: Bosnia, Vlasic mtns, 1800m
    • Zygaena purpuralis rebeli Drenowski, 1928; Spis. blg. Akad. 27: 211; TL: Cepelare; Schirokalaka, Rhodope mntns, 1400-1700m, Bulgaria
    • Zygaena purpuralis var. drenowskii Holik, 1937; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 27 (1): 1 (repl. Zygaena purpuralis rebeli Drenowski, 1928)
      • = Zygaena purpuralis rebeli; Naumann, 1982, Entomofauna 3 (24): 378
    • Zygaena purpuralis var. slavonica Holik & Koch, 1937; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 26 (3): 169; TL: Beocin, Fruska-Gora, E Slavonia, ca. 500m
    • Zygaena purpuralis var. bukuwkyi Holik, 1937; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 26 (3): 173; TL: Ochrid, Petrin Planina, Serbian Macedonia
    • Zygaena purpuralis var. labacensis Holik, 1941; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 31 (2): 731; TL: Laibach, Krain
    • Zygaena purpuralis var. labacensis f. plutonia Holik, 1941; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 31 (2): 732
    • Zygaena purpuralis var. labacensis f. rubrotecta Holik, 1941; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 31 (2): 732

    • Zygaena (Mesembrynus) purpuralis lathyri; [CoL]
    • Zygaena purpuralis bosniaca; [ZRT], 45; Naumann, 1982, Entomofauna 3 (26): 415; [LepIndex]
    • Zygaena purpuralis bukuwkyi; [ZRT], 45; Naumann, 1982, Entomofauna 3 (24): 377; [LepIndex]
    • Zygaena purpuralis labacensis; [ZRT], 49; Naumann, 1982, Entomofauna 3 (24): 382; [LepIndex]
    • Zygaena purpuralis lathyri; [ZRT], 45; [LepIndex]
    • Zygaena purpuralis rebeli; [ZRT], 44; [LepIndex]
    • Zygaena purpuralis slavonica; [ZRT], 45; Naumann, 1982, Entomofauna 3 (16): 230; Naumann, 1982, Entomofauna 3 (24): 376; [LepIndex]
    • Zygaena purpuralis var. bosniaca; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 8, pl. 4 n
  • Z. p. nubigena Lederer, 1853 N.Italy, Austria, Switzerland, Alpes-Maritimes, ...

    • Zygaena nubigena Lederer, 1853; Verh. zool.-bot. Ver. Wien 2 (Abh.): 70, 93 (Mann i. l.); TL: Grossglockner, Austria
      • = Zygaena purpuralis; [ZNT], #96
    • Zygaena pilosellae var. grossmanni Rühl, 1889; Soc. ent. 3 (24): 188; TL: Moravia
    • Zygaena purpuralis var. nubigena ab. grossmanni Burgeff, 1914; Mitt. münch. ent. Ges. 5 (5-8): 43 (Rühl)
    • Zygaena purpuralis ab. parvi-maculata Vorbrodt, 1914; Die Schmett. Schweiz 2: 251, f. 33
    • Zygaena purpuralis ab. omniconfluens Vorbrodt, 1914; Die Schmett. Schweiz 2: 251
    • Zygaena purpuralis ab. flava Vorbrodt, 1914; Die Schmett. Schweiz 2: 251
    • Zygaena purpuralis ab. medio-interrupta Vorbrodt, 1914; Die Schmett. Schweiz 2: 252, f. 34
    • Zygaane purpuralis ab. costali-elongata Vorbrodt, 1914; Die Schmett. Schweiz 2: 647
    • ab. immaculata Hellweger, 1914; Schmett. Nordtirols: 310
    • Zygaena purpuralis r. parvalpina Verity, 1922; Ent. Rec. J. Var. 34: 33; TL: Valdieri, Piedmontese Maritime Alps, 1375
      • = Zygaena purpuralis; Naumann, 1983, Entomofauna 4 (10): 144
    • colmianica ab. boursini Le Charles, 1927; Encycl. ent. (B) 3, Lep. 2: 151, pl. 9, f. 7
      • = Zygaena purpuralis ab. plutonia; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 7
    • Zygaena purpuralis r. carnica Verity, 1930; Mem. Soc. Ent. Ital. 9: 11; TL: Sappada, 1300m, nelle ALpi Carniche
      • = Zygaena purpuralis; Naumann, 1983, Entomofauna 4 (10): 145
    • Zygaena purpuralis var. nubigena f. citrina Holik, 1941; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 31 (2): 729
    • Zygaena purpuralis var. nubigena f. plutonia Holik, 1941; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 31 (2): 730
    • Zygaena purpuralis var. rhaetomontana Holik, 1941; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 31 (2): 733; TL: Vent, Ötztaler Alpen, 2000m
    • Zygaena purpuralis var. zermattensis Holik, 1941; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 31 (2): 745; TL: Zermatt, Switzerland
    • Zygaena purpuralis var. zermattensis f. rubrianata Holik, 1941; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 31 (2): 746
    • Zygaena purpuralis var. lautareti Holik, 1941; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 31 (2): 752; TL: Col de Lautaret, Dauphiné Alpen, 2000m
    • Zygaena purpuralis f. levannica Rocci, 1941; Boll. Inst. Ent. Univ. Bologna: 112, pl. 2, f. 5-7; TL: Levanna, Forno Alpi Graie, Piedmont, 1300m
      • = Zygaena purpuralis; Naumann, 1983, Entomofauna 4 (6): 101
    • Zygaena purpuralis f. intrepida Rocci, 1941; Boll. Inst. Ent. Univ. Bologna: 112, pl. 2, f. 3-4; TL: Sestrière et Clavière, Piedmon, 1500-2000m
      • = Zygaena purpuralis; Naumann, 1983, Entomofauna 4 (6): 101
    • Zygaena purpuralis nubigena var. purpurella Reiss, 1953; Zs. Wiener ent. Ges. 38: 263, pl. 18; TL: Col Pralongia, Ladinia, Dolomiten, 1900-2100m
    • Zygaena purpuralis nubigena var. purpurella ab. rubrotecta Reiss, 1953; Zs. Wiener ent. Ges. 38: 264, pl. 18, f. A 3
    • Zygaena purpuralis nubigena var. purpurella ab. plutonia Reiss, 1953; Zs. Wiener ent. Ges. 38: 264, pl. 18, f. A 2, B 2
    • Zygaena purpuralis nubigena var. purpurella ab. latemarginata Reiss, 1953; Zs. Wiener ent. Ges. 38: 264, pl. 18, f. C 2
    • Zygaena purpuralis altalpica Dujardin, 1965; Entomops, Nice 2: 61; TL: Champsaurele-Roy, Champsaure, Hautes-Alpes, 1300-1600m
      • = Zygaena purpuralis; Naumann, 1984, Entomofauna 5 (30): 345
    • Zygaena purpuralis colmianica Dujardin, 1965; Entomops, Nice 2: 62; TL: La Colmiane, 1500m, Alpes-Maritimes
      • = Zygaena purpuralis; Naumann, 1984, Entomofauna 5 (30): 346

    • Zygaena (Mesembrynus) purpuralis nubigena; [CoL]
    • Zygaena pilosellae var. nubigena; Grum-Grshimailo, 1890, in Romanoff, Mém. Lép. 4: 520
    • Zygaena purpuralis altalpica; [ZRT], 46; [LepIndex]
    • Zygaena purpuralis carnica; [ZRT], 48; [LepIndex]
    • Zygaena purpuralis colmianica; [ZRT], 47; [LepIndex]
    • Zygaena purpuralis intrepida; [ZRT], 46; [LepIndex]
    • Zygaena purpuralis lautareti; [ZRT], 49; Naumann, 1982, Entomofauna 3 (24): 384; [LepIndex]
    • Zygaena purpuralis levannica; [ZRT], 46; [LepIndex]
    • Zygaena purpuralis nubigena; [ZRT], 48; [LepIndex]
    • Zygaena purpuralis parvalpina; [ZRT], 47; [LepIndex]
    • Zygaena purpuralis purpurella; [ZRT], 48; Naumann, 1982, Entomofauna 3 (28): 475; [LepIndex]
    • Zygaena purpuralis rhaetomontana; [ZRT], 48; Naumann, 1982, Entomofauna 3 (24): 383; [LepIndex]
    • Zygaena purpuralis zermattensis; [ZRT], 49; Naumann, 1982, Entomofauna 3 (24): 384; [LepIndex]
    • Zygaena purpuralis var. carnica; Reiss, 1933, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 250
    • Zygaena purpuralis var. nubigena ab. grossmanni; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 8
    • Zygaena purpuralis var. nubigena ab. plutonia; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 7
    • Zygaena purpuralis var. parvalpina; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 8
  • Z. p. villosa Burgeff, 1914 Transcaucasia, ...

    • Zygaena purpuralis var. villosa Burgeff, 1914; Mitt. münch. ent. Ges. 5 (5-8): 43, pl. 5, f. 4-5; TL: Armenia, Achalzich

    • Zygaena (Mesembrynus) purpuralis villosa; [CoL]
    • Zygaena purpuralis villosa; [ZRT], 43; Naumann, 1982, Entomofauna 3 (26): 415; [LepIndex]
    • Zygaena purpuralis var. villosa; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 8, pl. 4 n
  • Z. p. fiorii Constantini, 1916 Italy

    • Zygaena (Anthrocera) purpuralis fiorii Constantini, 1916; Atti Soc. Nat. Modena (5) 3: 17; TL: Cimone; Fiumalbo, Tagliole, Apennino emlia, Italia
      • = Zygaena purpuralis; Naumann, 1983, Entomofauna 4 (6): 99
    • Zygaena purpuralis ab. rubrivalga Rostagno, 1911; Boll. Soc. zool. ital. (2) 12: 105
    • Zygaena purpuralis var. querciana Holik, 1941; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 31 (2): 758; TL: Mt Sibillini, Bolognola, Italy
    • Zygaena purpuralis var. querciana f. rubroanata Holik, 1941; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 31 (2): 758
    • Zygaena purpuralis var. querciana f. plutonia Holik, 1941; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 31 (2): 758
    • Zygaena purpuralis var. querciana f. rubrotecta Holik, 1941; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 31 (2): 758

    • Zygaena (Mesembrynus) purpuralis fiorii; [CoL]
    • Zygaena purpuralis fiorii; [ZRT], 45; [LepIndex]
    • Zygaena purpuralis querciana; [ZRT], 45; Naumann, 1982, Entomofauna 3 (24): 385; [LepIndex]
    • Zygaena purpuralis var. fiorii; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 8
  • Z. p. isarca Verity, 1922 Italy, Switzerland

    • Zygaena purpuralis r. isarca Verity, 1922; Ent. Rec. J. Var. 34: 32; TL: Isarco Valley, S.Tyrol
      • = Zygaena purpuralis; Naumann, 1983, Entomofauna 4 (10): 143
    • Zygaena × purachilleae Vorbrodt, 1917; Mitt. schweiz. ent. Ges. 12 (9-10): 496
      • = Zygaena purpuralis × achilleae; Vorbrodt, 1917, Mitt. schweiz. ent. Ges. 12 (9-10): 496
    • Zygaena purpuralis f. taurinensis Rocci, 1926; Boll. Soc. ent. ital. 58: 67; TL: Collina di Torino, 650m
      • = Zygaena purpuralis; Naumann, 1983, Entomofauna 4 (6): 100
    • Zygaena purpuralis f. carsica Rocci, 1926; Boll. Soc. ent. ital. 58: 67; TL: Opcina region, Carsica, Istria
      • = Zygaena purpuralis; Naumann, 1983, Entomofauna 4 (6): 100
    • Zygaena purpuralis var. erythroides Przegendza, 1932; Ent. Zs. 46: 112, f. 1-4; TL: Menaggio, Comer See, 200m
      • = Zygaena purpuralis; Naumann, 1983, Entomofauna 4 (13): 175
    • Zygaena purpuralis var. lombarda Holik, 1941; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 31 (2): 744; TL: Lombardia, Italy
    • Zygaena purpuralis nubigenella Koch, 1942; Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 56: 92; TL: Pinzolo; Val Genova; Val Nambino, Adamello, Alpen
    • Zygaena purpuralis pozziae Dujardin, 1965; Entomops, Nice 2: 64; TL: Fusio, Tessin, 1300m
      • = Zygaena purpuralis; Naumann, 1984, Entomofauna 5 (30): 347

    • Zygaena (Mesembrynus) purpuralis isarca; [CoL]
    • Zygaena erythroides; [iNaturalist]
    • Zygaena purpuralis carsica; [ZRT], 47; [LepIndex]
    • Zygaena purpuralis erythroides; [ZRT], 47; [LepIndex]; [iNaturalist]
    • Zygaena purpuralis isarca; [ZRT], 47; [LepIndex]
    • Zygaena purpuralis lombarda; [ZRT], 46; Naumann, 1982, Entomofauna 3 (24): 383; [LepIndex]
    • Zygaena purpuralis nubigenella; [ZRT], 48; Naumann, 1982, Entomofauna 3 (16): 232; [LepIndex]
    • Zygaena purpuralis pozziae; [ZRT], 47; [LepIndex]
    • Zygaena purpuralis taurinensis; [ZRT], 46; [LepIndex]
    • Zygaena purpuralis var. carsica; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 8
    • Zygaena purpuralis var. erythroides; Reiss, 1933, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 250
    • Zygaena purpuralis var. isarca; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 8
    • Zygaena purpuralis var. taurinensis; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 8
  • Z. p. magnalpina Verity, 1922 Pyrenees

    • Zygaena purpuralis r. magnalpina Verity, 1922; Ent. Rec. J. Var. 34: 33; TL: Gèdre, Hautes-Pyrenees
      • = Zygaena purpuralis; Naumann, 1983, Entomofauna 4 (10): 143
    • Zygaena purpuralis var. hirsuta Holik, 1941; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 31 (2): 755; TL: Pyrenees
      • = ; [ZRT], 47
    • Zygaena purpuralis margitae Koch, 1942; Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 56: 91; TL: Vernet-les-Bains, E.Pyrenees

    • Zygaena purpuralis hirsuta; Naumann, 1982, Entomofauna 3 (24): 385
    • Zygaena purpuralis magnalpina; [ZRT], 47; Aistleitner, 1990, Nachr. Ent. Ver. Apollo NF 11 (2): 76; [LepIndex]
    • Zygaena purpuralis margitae; [ZRT], 47; Naumann, 1982, Entomofauna 3 (16): 230; [LepIndex]
    • Zygaena purpuralis var. magnalpina; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 8
  • Z. p. mirabilis Verity, 1922 S.Italy

    • Zygaena purpuralis r. mirabilis Verity, 1922; Ent. Rec. J. Var. 34: 32; TL: San FIli di Cosenza, Calabria, Italy
      • = Zygaena purpuralis; Naumann, 1983, Entomofauna 4 (10): 142
    • Zygaena purpuralis ab. rubrotecta Verity, 1922; Ent. Rec. J. Var. 34: 31

    • Zygaena (Mesembrynus) purpuralis mirabilis; [CoL]
    • Zygaena purpuralis mirabilis; [ZRT], 45; [LepIndex]
    • Zygaena purpuralis var. mirabilis; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 8
  • Z. p. dojranica Burneff, 1926 Macedonia, Greece, Bulgaria, ...

    • Zygaena purpuralis var. dojranica Burgeff, 1926; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 16 (1-8): 13; TL: Nicolic, Dojrn See, Plaguscha Planina, Macedonia
    • Zygaena purpuralis var. dojranica ab. rubrianata Burgeff, 1926; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 16 (1-8): 13
    • ?Zygaena minos graeca Tutt, 1895; Ent. Rec. J. Var. 6: 273
    • Anthrocera purpuralis var. graeca Tutt, 1899; Nat. Hist. Brit. Lepid. 1: 434 (Staudgr. i. l., preocc. carniolica var. graeca Staudinger); TL: Greece, Parnasss, Veluchi
    • Zygaena purpuralis var. hellena Burgeff, 1926; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 16 (1-8): 13 (repl. Anthrocera purpuralis var. graeca Tutt, 1899); TL: Greece, Parnasss, Veluchi
    • Zygaena purpuralis var. thracica Holik, 1937; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 26 (3): 174; TL: Bansko, Pirin Planina, Bulgaria
    • Zygaena purpuralis slivnenska Koch, 1942; Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 56: 91; TL: Sliven, Bulgaria

    • Zygaena (Agrumenia) carniolica graeca; [CoL]
    • Zygaena (Mesembrynus) purpuralis dojranica; [CoL]
    • Zygaena purpuralis dojranica; [ZRT], 45; Naumann, 1982, Entomofauna 3 (26): 419; [LepIndex]
    • Zygaena purpuralis dojranica ab. rubrianata Burgeff; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 7
    • Zygaena purpuralis hellena; [ZRT], 44; Naumann, 1982, Entomofauna 3 (26): 420
    • Zygaena purpuralis slivnenska; [ZRT], 44; Naumann, 1982, Entomofauna 3 (16): 231; [LepIndex]
    • Zygaena purpuralis thracica; [ZRT], 44; Naumann, 1982, Entomofauna 3 (24): 377; [LepIndex]
    • Zygaena purpuralis var. dojranica; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 8
    • Zygaena purpuralis var. hellena; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 8
  • Z. p. tianschanica Burgeff, 1926 Altai, Tien-shan, Alatau, Kazakhstan...

    • Zygaena purpuralis tianschanica Burgeff, 1926; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 16 (1-8): 14; TL: Aksu; Kouldzha, Tian-shan
    • Zygaena purpuralis var. naryna Burgeff, 1926; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 16 (1-8): 14; TL: Naryn
      • = ; Efetov & Gorbunov, 2011, Nachr. Ent. Ver. Apollo 32: 159 (list)
    • Zygaena smirnovi f. flava Dziurzynski, 1908; Berl. ent. Z. 53: 12, 16; TL: Issyk-Kul
    • Zygaena purpuralis var. kasakstana Holik, 1939; Revue Fr. Lepid. 9: 273, pl. 7, f. 5-6; TL: Trargaisk, Kandyk Tau, Kasakstan, 1400m
      • = ; Efetov & Gorbunov, 2011, Nachr. Ent. Ver. Apollo 32: 159 (list)
    • Zygaena purpuralis talassica Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1953; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 43: 192; TL: W.Talasskij Ala-Tau, Syr Darja, 2500m
      • = Zygaena purpuralis; Naumann, 1984, Entomofauna 5: 9
      • = ; Efetov & Gorbunov, 2011, Nachr. Ent. Ver. Apollo 32: 159 (list)

    • Zygaena (Mesembrynus) purpuralis tianschanica; [CoL]
    • Zygaena purpuralis kasakstana; Naumann, 1982, Entomofauna 3 (24): 382; [LepIndex]
    • Zygaena purpuralis naryna; [ZRT], 42; Naumann, 1982, Entomofauna 3 (26): 422; [LepIndex]
    • Zygaena purpuralis talassica; [ZRT], 42; [LepIndex]
    • Zygaena purpuralis tianschanica; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 9, pl. 4 n; [ZRT], 42; Naumann, 1982, Entomofauna 3 (26): 422; Efetov & Gorbunov, 2011, Nachr. Ent. Ver. Apollo 32: 161; [LepIndex]
    • Zygaena purpuralis tianschanica ab. flava; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 9
    • Zygaena purpuralis tianschanica var. naryna; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 9
    • ?Zygaena purpuralis ab. flava; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 9
  • Z. p. barthai Reiss, 1929 Asia Minor

    • Zygaena purpuralis barthai Reiss, 1929; Int. Ent. Zs. 23: 148; TL: Anatolia, Aksehir Sultan Dagh, 2200m
    • purpuralis pseudodiaphana Tremewan, 1958; Ent. Gaz. 9: 184; TL: Karacabey near Brussa, Asia Minor

    • Zygaena (Mesembrynus) purpuralis barthai; [CoL]
    • Zygaena purpuralis barthai; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 9, pl. 1 g; Reiss & Tremewan, 1960, Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (ent.) 9: 460; [ZRT], 43; Naumann, 1982, Entomofauna 3 (28): 463; [LepIndex]
    • Zygaena purpuralis pseudodiaphana; [ZRT], 43; [LepIndex]
  • Z. p. caledonensis Reiss, 1931 Scotland

    • Zygaena purpuralis var. caledonensis Reiss, 1931; Int. Ent. Zs. 25 (34): 341; TL: Oban (Argyll)

    • Zygaena (Mesembrynus) purpuralis caledonensis; [CoL]
    • Zygaena purpuralis caledonensis; [ZRT], 53; Naumann, 1982, Entomofauna 3 (28): 464; [LepIndex]; [iNaturalist]
  • Z. p. chamurli Koch, 1935 Armenia, ...

    • Zygaena purpuralis chamurli Koch, 1935; Dt. ent. Z: 192; TL: Kurdistan, Chamurlu-Dagh, by Sarikamisch, 70 km SW of Kars, 2900m
    • Zygaena purpuralis var. agridaghi Holik, 1941; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 31 (2): 778; TL: Agri-Dagh [Armenia?]
    • Zygaena purpuralis var. sultanbeki Holik, 1941; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 31 (2): 779; TL: Sultanbek, Armenia
    • Zygaena purpuralis zangezuri Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1953; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 43: 181; TL: Dorf Ochtshi by Kafan, Zangezur mtns, E.Armenia
      • = Zygaena purpuralis; Naumann, 1984, Entomofauna 5: 8

    • Zygaena (Mesembrynus) minos chamurli; [CoL]
    • Zygaena (Mesembrynus) purpuralis chamurli; Zahiri et al., 2021, Evol. Systematics 5: 49
    • Zygaena diaphana chamurli; Reiss & Tremewan, 1960, Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (ent.) 9: 461; [ZRT], 38; [LepIndex]
    • Zygaena purpuralis agridaghi; [ZRT], 43; Naumann, 1982, Entomofauna 3 (24): 387; [LepIndex]
    • Zygaena purpuralis chamurli; Naumann, 1982, Entomofauna 3 (16): 228; [iNaturalist]
    • Zygaena purpuralis sultanbeki; [ZRT], 43; Naumann, 1982, Entomofauna 3 (24): 388; [LepIndex]
    • Zygaena purpuralis zangezuri; [ZRT], 43; [LepIndex]
  • Z. p. kislovodskana Sheljuzhko, 1936 N.Caucasus

    • Zygaena purpuralis kislovodskana Sheljuzhko, 1936; Folia Zool. Hydrobiol. 9: 14; TL: Kislovodsk, N.Caucasus
      • = Zygaena purpuralis; Naumann, 1984, Entomofauna 5: 3
    • Zygaena purpuralis kislovodskana f. sanguinalis Sheljuzhko, 1936; Folia Zool. Hydrobiol. 9: 15; TL: Pjatigorsk
      • = Zygaena purpuralis; Naumann, 1984, Entomofauna 5: 4

    • Zygaena purpuralis kislovodskana; [ZRT], 44; [LepIndex]
  • Z. p. strandiana Sheljuzhko, 1936 Caucasus

    • Zygaena purpuralis strandiana Sheljuzhko, 1936; Folia Zool. Hydrobiol. 9: 15; TL: Teberda; Dzhemagat; N.Caucasus
      • = Zygaena purpuralis; Naumann, 1984, Entomofauna 5: 4
    • Zygaena purpuralis strandiana f. chatiparae Sheljuzhko, 1936; Folia Zool. Hydrobiol. 9: 16; TL: Mt Chatipara, Teberda region, N.Caucasus, 2300-2700m
      • = Zygaena purpuralis; Naumann, 1984, Entomofauna 5: 4
    • Zygaena purpuralis alagirica Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1953; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 43: 173; TL: Uruch-Tal, Ach-Sau, Caucasus, 2000m
      • = Zygaena purpuralis; Naumann, 1984, Entomofauna 5: 7

    • Zygaena (Mesembrynus) purpuralis strandiana; [CoL]
    • Zygaena purpuralis alagirica; [ZRT], 43; [LepIndex]
    • Zygaena purpuralis chatiparae; [ZRT], 44; [LepIndex]
    • Zygaena purpuralis strandiana; [ZRT], 44; [LepIndex]
  • Z. p. tirabzona Sheljuzhko, 1936 Armenia

    • Zygaena purpuralis tirabzona Sheljuzhko, 1936; Folia Zool. Hydrobiol. 9: 17; TL: Villajet Trapezunt, W.Armenia
      • = Zygaena purpuralis; Naumann, 1984, Entomofauna 5: 6

    • Zygaena (Mesembrynus) purpuralis tirabzona; [CoL]
    • Zygaena purpuralis tirabzona; [ZRT], 43; [LepIndex]
  • Z. p. austronubigena (Verity, 1946) Italy, ..

    • Anthrocera purpuralis r. austronubigena Verity, 1946; Redia 31: 58; TL: Grans Sasso, Abruzzi, 1300-1500m
      • = Zygaena purpuralis; Naumann, 1983, Entomofauna 4 (10): 146

    • Zygaena (Mesembrynus) purpuralis austronubigena; [CoL]
    • Zygaena purpuralis austronubigena; [ZRT], 45; [LepIndex]
  • Z. p. segontii Tremewan, 1958 Wales

    • purpuralis segontii Tremewan, 1958; Ent. Gaz. 9: 188; TL: Abersoch, Caernarvonshire, North Wales
    • Anthrocera purpuralis ab. separata Tutt, 1899; Nat. Hist. Brit. Lepid. 1: 434
    • Anthrocera purpuralis ab. obscura Tutt, 1899; Nat. Hist. Brit. Lepid. 1: 434

    • Zygaena (Mesembrynus) purpuralis segontii; [CoL]
    • Zygaena purpuralis segontii; [ZRT], 53; [LepIndex]
  • Z. p. sabulosa Tremewan, 1976 Ireland

    • Zygaena (Mesembrynus) purpuralis sabulosa Tremewan, 1976; ?
    • ?f. loc. sabulosa Tremewan, 1960; Ent. Gaz. 11: 186; TL: Ballyvaugh, Co. Clare, Ireland

    • Zygaena (Mesembrynus) purpuralis sabulosa; [CoL]
    • Zygaena purpuralis sabulosa; [iNaturalist]
• Zygaena alpherakyi Sheljuzhko, 1936 Caucasus. See [maps]

  • Zygaena alpherakyi Sheljuzhko, 1936; Folia Zool. Hydrobiol. 9: 17; TL: Mt Shachdag by Kurush, S.Dagestan, Caucasus, 10000-12000ft

  • Zygaena (Mesembrynus) alpherakyi; [ZRT], 37; [ZNT], #97; Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1953, Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 43: 199; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 121; [CoL]
  • Zygaena alpherakii[sic, alpherakyi]; Holik, 1940, Int. Ent. Zs. 54 (26): 201
  • Zygaena alpherakyi; [LepIndex] ; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM]
  • Z. a. alpherakyi Caucasus

    • Zygaena alpherakii f. purpuraliformis Holik, 1940; Int. Ent. Zs. 54 (26): 202
    • Zygaena alpherakii f. mediointerrupta Holik, 1940; Int. Ent. Zs. 54 (26): 202
    • Zygaena alpherakii f. plutonia Holik, 1940; Int. Ent. Zs. 54 (26): 202
    • Zygaena alpherakii f. latomarginata Holik, 1940; Int. Ent. Zs. 54 (26): 202

    • Zygaena alpherakyi alpherakyi; [ZRT], 37
  • Z. a. ossetica Holik, 1939 Caucasus

    • Zygaena alpherakyi ossetica Holik, 1939; Ann. Mus. zool. Polon. 13: 248; TL: Kara-ugom, N.Ossetia, Caucasus
    • Zygaena alpherakyi ab. purpuraliformis Holik, 1939; Ann. Mus. zool. Polon. 13: 251, pl. 23, f. 3-4
    • Zygaena alpherakyi ab. mediointerrupta Holik, 1939; Ann. Mus. zool. Polon. 13: 251, pl. 23, f. 6-7
    • Zygaena alpherakyi ab. latomarginata Holik, 1939; Ann. Mus. zool. Polon. 13: 252, pl. 23, f. 8
    • Zygaena alpherakyi ab. plutonia Holik, 1939; Ann. Mus. zool. Polon. 13: 252, pl. 23, f. 5

    • Zygaena (Mesembrynus) alpherakyi ossetica; [CoL]
    • Zygaena alpherakyi ossetica; [ZRT], 37; Naumann, 1982, Entomofauna 3 (24): 381; [LepIndex]